Aepinus, Franz Ulrich Theodorsius (1979). Aepinus’s Essay on the Theory of Electricity and Magnetism. Notes and Introduction by R.W. Home. Transl. by P.J. Connor. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Aikin, John and William Johnston (1814). General Biography; or Lives, Critical and Historical, of the Most Eminent Persons of All Ages, Countries, Conditions, and Professions. London.
Albert, William (1972). The Turnpike Road System in England 1663–1840. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Allen, David Elliston (1976). The Naturalist in Britain: A Social History. London: Allen Lane.
Allen, W. and W.H. Pepys (1808). On the Changes Produced in Atmospheric Air, and Oxygen Gas, by Respiration. PT 98:249–281.
Allibone, T.E. (1976). The Royal Society and Its Dining Clubs. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
Anonym (1749). An Account of the Locusts, Which Did Vast Damage in Walachia, Moldavia, and Transilvania, in the Years 1747 and 1748 […] by a Gentleman Who Lives in Transilvania. PT 46:30–37.
— (1750a). The Fisheries Revived: or, Britain’s Hidden Treasure Discovered. London.
— (1750b). The Vast Importance of the Herring Fishery to These Kingdoms: As Respecting the National Wealth, Our Naval Strength, and the Highlanders. In Three Letters Addressed to a Member of Parliament. London.
— (1812). Memoirs of the Late Frederick Cavendish, Esq. Gentleman’s Magazine 82:289–91.
— (1934). Les Anglais dans le Comté de Nice et en Provence depuis le XVIIIme siècle. Nice: Musée Massena.
Antoine, Michel (1968). La cour de Lorraine dans l’Europe des lumières. In: La Lorraine dans l’Europe des lumières. Actes du colloque organisé par la Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines de l’Université de Nancy, Nancy, 24–27 octobre 1966. 34. Annales de l’Est. Nancy: Faculté des lettres et sciences humaines de l’Université, 69–76.
Arderon, William (1748). An Account of Large Subterraneous Caverns in the Chalk Hills near Norwich. PT 45:244–247.
— (1750). Extract of a Letter … Concerning the Hot Weather in July Last. PT 46:573–575.
Arnault, A.V., A. Jay, E. Jouy, and J. Norvins (1827). Cavendish (Henri). In: Biographie Nouvelle des Contemporains Dictionnaire Historique et Raisonné. 4. Paris, 294–295.
Attwood, Tony (2007). The Complete Guide to Asperger’s Syndrome. London and Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Austen Leigh, R.A. (1907). Eton College Lists 1678–1790. Eton College: Spottiswoode.
Averley, Gwendoline (1986). The ‘Social Chemists’: English Chemical Societies in the Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Century. Ambix 33:99–128.
— (1989). English Scientific Societies of Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries. PhD thesis. Teeside Polytechnic.
Aykroyd, W.R. (1935; 1970). Three Philosophers (Lavoisier, Priestley and Cavendish). Westport: Greenwood Press.
Aymes-Stokes, Sophie and Laurent Mellet (2012). Introduction. In: In and Out: Eccentricity in Britain. Ed. by S. Aymes-Stokes and L. Mellet. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Badcock, A.W. (1960). Physical Science at the Royal Society, 1600-1800. I. Change of State. Annals of Science 16:95–115.
Baeyer, Christian von (1996). Big G. Discover 17:96–101.
Baily, Francis (1843). Experiments with the Torsion Rod for Determining the Mean Density of the Earth. Memoirs of the [Royal] Astronomical Society of London 14:1–120.
Baldwin, Thomas (1785). Aeropaidia: Containing the Narrative of a Balloon Excursion from Chester, the Eighth of September, 1785. London.
Ball, W.W. Rouse (1889). A History of the Study of Mathematics at Cambridge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Barker, Robert (1775). An Account of Thermometrical Observations Made at Allahabad in the East-Indies, in Lat. 25 Degrees 30 Minutes N. During the Y 1767, and Also During a Voyage from Madras to England in the Y 1774, Extracted from the Original Journal by Henry Cavendish. PT 65:202–206.
Barker, Thomas (1749). An Account of an Extraordinary Meteor Seen in the County of Rutland, Which Resembled a Water-Spout. PT 46:248–249.
Barlow, William (1750). Concerning a Shock of an Earthquake Felt at Plymouth, about One O’Clock in the Morning, between the 8th and 9th of Feb. 1749–50. PT 46:692–695.
Baron-Cohen, Simon (2003). The Essential Difference: Male and Female Brains and the Truth about Autism. New York: Basic Books.
— (2008). Autism and Asperger Syndrome. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
— (2012). Autism and the Technical Mind. Scientific American 307:72–75.
Barrett, Thomas J. (1912). The Annals of Hampstead. 3 vols. London: Adam & Charles Black.
Barrow, John (1849). Sketches of the Royal Society and Royal Society Club. London.
Baumé, Antoine (1763). Manuel de chymie, ou exposé des opérations et des produits d’un cours de chymie …. Paris.
Baxandall, David (1923–1924). The Circular Dividing Engine of Edward Troughton, 1793. Transactions of the Optical Society 25:135–140.
Bayly, George (1751). A Letter … of the Use of the Bark in the Small-Pox. PT 47:27–31.
Bazerman, Charles (1988). Shaping Written Knowledge: The Genre and Activity of the Experimental Article in Science. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Beckett, J.V. (1977a). Dr William Brownrigg, F.R.S.: Physician, Chemist and Gentleman. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 31:255–271.
— (1977b). The Lowthers at Holker: Marriage, Inheritance and Debt in the Fortunes of an Eighteenth-Century Landowning Family. Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire 127:47–64.
Beddoes, Thomas, ed. (1799). Contributions to Physical and Medical Knowledge, Principally from the West of England. Bristol.
Bektas, Yakup and Maurice Crosland (1992). The Copley Medal: The Establishment of a Reward System in the Royal Society, 1731–1839. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 46:43–76.
Bellhouse, D.R., E.M. Renouf, R. Raut, and M.A. Bauer (2009). De Moivre’s Knowledge Community: An Analysis of the Subscription List to the Miscellanea Analytica. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 63:137–162.
Bennett, Abraham (1792). A New Suspension of the Magnetic Needle, Intended for the Discovery of Minute Quantities of Magnetic Attraction: Also an Air Vane of Great Sensibility; with New Experiments on the Magnetism of Iron Filings and Brass. PT 82:81–92.
Bergman, Torbern (1784). Of the Analysis of Waters. In: Physical and Chemical Essays. 1. Transl. with notes by E. Cullen. London, 91–192.
— (1785a). A Chemical Analysis of Wolfram: an Examination of a New Metal, Which Enters into Its Composition. London.
— (1785b). A Dissertation on Elective Attractions. Transl. from the original Latin ed. in 1775 by T. Beddoes. London.
Berry, A.J. (1960). Henry Cavendish: His Life and Scientific Work. London: Hutchinson.
Berry, Mary (1819). Some Account of the Life of Rachel Wriothesley Lady Russell. London.
Besant, Walter (1902). London in the Eighteenth Century. London: Adam & Charles Black.
Bevis, John (1751). An Occultation of the Planet Venus by the Moon, in the Day-Time, Observed in Surrey-Street, London, April 16, 1751. O. St. PT 47:159–163.
Bickley, Francis (1911). The Cavendish Family. London: Constable.
Bingham, Hiram (1939). Elihu Yale: The American Nabob of Queen Square. New York: Dodd, Mead.
Biot, J.B. (1813). Cavendish (Henri). Biographie Universelle 7:272–273.
Birch, Thomas (1744). The Life of the Honourable Robert Boyle. London.
— (1750). An Account of the Same. PT 46:615–616.
— (1756–1757). The History of the Royal Society of London for Improving of Natural Knowledge, from Its First Rise. 4 vols. London.
Bird, John (1767). The Method of Dividing Astronomical Instruments. London.
Black, Joseph (1803). Lectures on the Elements of Chemistry. Ed. by J. Robison. 2 vols. Edinburgh.
— (1898). Experiments on Magnesia Alba, Quicklime, and Other Alkaline Substances …. 1. Edinburgh: Alembic Club Reprints.
Blagden, Charles (1775a). Experiments and Observations in an Heated Room. PT 65:111–123.
— (1775b). Further Experiments and Observations in an Heated Room. PT 65:484–494.
— (1781). On the Heat of the Water in the Gulf-Stream. PT 71:334–344.
— (1783). History of the Congelation of Quicksilver. PT 73:329–397.
— (1790). Report on the Best Method of Proportioning the Excise upon Spiritous Liquors. PT 80:321–345.
Blunt, Anthony (1979). Treasures from Chatsworth: The Devonshire Inheritance. International Exhibitions Foundation.
Boerhaave, Herman (1727). A New Method of Chemistry; Including the Theory and Practice of That Art: Laid Down on Mechanical Principles, and Accommodated to the Uses of Life. The Whole Making a Clear and Rational System of Chemical Philosophy. 2 vols. Transl. by P. Shaw and E. Chambers. London.
Bond, John (1753). A Letter … Containing Experiments on the Copper Springs in Wicklow in Ireland, and Observations Thereon. PT 48:181–190.
Borgeaud, Charles (1900). Histoire de l’Université de Genève. L’Académie de Calvin 1559–1796. Geneva: Georg.
Borlase, William (1753). An Account of a Storm of Thunder and Lightning in Cornwall. PT 48:86–93.
Boscovich, Roger Joseph (1966). A Theory of Natural Philosophy. Transl. by J.M. Child from the 2d ed. of 1763. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Boswell, James (1821). The Life of Samuel Johnson LL.D. 5 vols. University of Michigan Library.
— (1963). The Life of Samuel Johnson LL.D. 3 vols. New York: Heritage.
Boyd, J.P., ed. (1955). The Papers of Thomas Jefferson. 11. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
— ed. (1956). The Papers of Thomas Jefferson. 13. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Boyé, Pierre (1980). Les Châteaux du Roi Stanislas en Lorraine. Marseille: Laffitte Reprints.
Boys, C.V. (1895). On the Newtonian Constant of Gravitation. PT 186:1–72.
Bradley, James (1748). A Letter… Concerning an Apparent Motion Observed in Some of the Fixed Stars. PT 45:1–43.
Brewster, David (1855). Memoirs of the Life, Writings, and Discoveries of Isaac Newton. 2 vols., 1. Edinburgh.
Brimblecombe, Peter (1977). Earliest Atmospheric Profile. New Scientist 76:364–365.
Brock, W.H. (1978). The Society for the Perpetuation of Gmelin: The Cavendish Society, 1846–1872. Annals of Science 35:599–617.
— (1992). The Fontana History of Chemistry. London: Fontana.
Brodie, Benjamin Collins (1865). Autobiography of the Late Sir Benjamin Brodie, Bart. 2nd ed. London.
Brooke, Richard (1752). A Letter … Concerning Inoculation. PT 47:470–472.
Brougham, Henry (1845). Lives of Men of Letters and Science Who Flourished in the Time of George III. 1. London.
Brown, P.D. and K.W. Schweizer, eds. (1982). The Devonshire Diary: William Cavendish, Fourth Duke of Devonshire, Memoranda on State of Affairs, 1759–1762. 27. Camden Fourth Series. London: Royal Historical Society.
Brown, Sanborn C. (1976). Thompson, Benjamin (Count Rumford). DSB 19:350–52.
— (1979). Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Browning, John (1751). Extract of a Letter … Concerning a Dwarf. PT 47:278–281.
Brownrigg, William (1765). An Experimental Enquiry into the Mineral Elastic Spirit, or Air, Contained in Spa Water; as Well as into the Mephitic Qualities of this Spirit. PT 55:218–243.
Brush, S.G. and C.W.F. Everett (1969). Maxwell, Osborne Reynolds, and the Radiometer. Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences 1:103–125.
Brydges, E., ed. (1812). Collins’ Peerage of England; Genealogical, Biographical, and Historical. 9 vols. London.
Buller, Audley Cecil (1879). The Life and Works of Heberden. London.
Burgess, J.H. Michael (1929). The Chronicles of Clapham [Clapham Common]. Being a Selection from the Reminiscences of Thomas Parsons, Sometime Member of the Clapham Antiquarian Society. London: Ramsden.
Burney, Charles (1771). Present State of Music in France and Italy. London.
— (1789/1935). A General History of Music. From the Earliest Ages to the Present Period. Reprint. Ed. by F. Mercer. 2. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
— (1799). Account of an Infant Musician. PT 69:183–206.
Burrow, James (1750a). A Letter … Concerning the Same Earthquake Being Felt at East Sheen, near Richmond Park in Surrey. PT 46:655–656.
— (1750b). An Account of the Earthquake on Thursday Morning, March 8, 1749, as Seen in the Inner Temple Garden, by Robert Shaw (a Very Sensible Scotchman) Then at Work There. PT 46:626–628.
— (1750c). Part of a Letter … Concerning an Earthquake Felt near Bury St. Edmunds in Suffolk …. PT 46:702–705.
Bush, M.L. (1984). The English Aristocracy: A Comparative Synthesis. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Butterfield, Herbert (1965). The Origins of Modern Science. Rev. ed. New York: Free Press.
Cameron, Hector Charles (1952). Sir Joseph Banks, K.B., P.R.S. The Autocrat of the Philosophers. London: Batchworth.
Cannon, John Ashton (1969). The Fox-North Coalition: Crisis of the Constitution, 1782–4. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
— (1984). Aristocratic Century: The Peerage of Eighteenth-Century England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Canton, John (1751). A Method of Making Artificial Magnets without the Use of Natural Ones.… To Which Is Prefixed the President’s Report. PT 47:31–38.
— (1753). Electrical Experiments, with an Attempt to Account for Their Several Phaenomena; together with Observations on Thunder-Clouds. PT 48:350–358.
— (1761). A Letter … Concerning Some Remarks on Mr. Delaval’s Electrical Experiments. PT 52:457–641.
— (1762). Experiments to Prove that Water Is Not Incompressible. PT 52:640–643.
— (1764). Experiments and Observations on the Compressibility of Water and Other Fluids. PT 54:261–262.
— (1768). An Easy Method of Making a Phosphorus, That Will Imbibe and Emit Light, like the Bolognian Stone; with Experiments and Observations. PT 58:337–344.
Cantor, G.N. (1970). Thomas Young’s Lectures at the Royal Institution. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 25:87–112.
— (1983). Optics after Newton: Theories of Light in Britain and Ireland, 1704–1840. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Caroll, Victoria (2008). Science and Eccentricity: Collecting, Writing and Performing Science for Early Nineteenth-Century Audiences. London: Pickering and Chatto.
Carswell, John (1993). The South Sea Bubble. Rev. ed. London: Alan Sutton.
Carter, Alice Clare (1968). The English Public Debt in the Eighteenth Century. London: The Historical Association.
Carter, Edmund (1753). The History of the University of Cambridge, from Its Original, to the Year 1753. London.
Carter, Elizabeth (1809). A Series of Letters between Mrs. Elizabeth Carter and Miss Catherine Talbot from the Year 1741 to 1770. 1. London.
Cavallo, Tiberius (1780). Thermometrical Experiments and Observations. PT 70:587–599.
— (1781). A Treatise on the Nature and Properties of Air, and Other Permanently Elastic Fluids …. 4 vols. London.
— (1803). The Elements of Natural or Experimental Philosophy. 5 vols. London.
Cavendish, Charles (1757). A Description of Some Thermometers for Particular Uses. Philosophical Transactions 50:300–310.
Cavendish, George August Henry and Charles Blagden (March, 1810). Family Obituary of Henry Cavendish. Gentleman’s Magazine:292.
Cavendish, Henry (1751). Luctus. In: Academiae Cantabrigiensis Luctus in Obitum Frederici celsissimi Walliae Principis. Cambridge.
— (1766). Three Papers, Containing Experiments on Factitious Air. PT 56: 141–184; Sci. Pap. 2: 77–101.
— (1767). Experiments on Rathbone-Place Water. PT 57: 92–108; Sci. Pap. 2: 102–111.
— (1771). An Attempt to Explain Some of the Principal Phaenomena of Electricity, by Means of an Elastic Fluid. PT 61: 584–677; Sci. Pap. 1: 33–81.
— (1776a). An Account of Some Attempts to Imitate the Effects of the Torpedo by Electricity. PT 66: 196–225; Sci. Pap. 1: 194–210.
— (1776b). An Account of the Meteorological Instruments Used at the Royal Society’s House. PT 66: 375–401; Sci. Pap. 2: 112–126.
— (1783a). An Account of a New Eudiometer. PT 73: 106–135; Sci. Pap. 2: 127–144.
— (1783b). Observations on Mr. Hutchins’s Experiments for Determining the Degree of Cold at Which Quicksilver Freezes. PT 73: 303–328; Sci. Pap. 2: 145–160.
— (1784a). Answer to Mr. Kirwan’s Remarks upon the Experiments on Air. PT 74: 170–177; Sci. Pap. 2: 182–186.
— (1784b). Experiments on Air. PT 74: 119–169: Sci. Pap. 2: 161–181.
— (1785). Experiments on Air. PT 75: 372–84: Sci. Pap. 2: 187–194.
— (1786). An Account of Experiments Made by Mr. John McNab, at Henly House, Hudson’s Bay Relating to Freezing Mixtures. PT 76: 241–72; Sci. Pap. 2: 195–213.
— (1788a). An Account of Experiments Made by Mr. John McNab, at Albany Fort, Hudson’s Bay, Relative to the Freezing of Nitrous and Vitriolic Acids. PT 78: 166–181; Sci. Pap. 2: 214–223.
— (1788b). On the Conversion of a Mixture of Dephlogisticated and Phlogisticated Air into Nitrous Acid by the Electric Spark. PT 18: 261–276; Sci. Pap. 2: 224–232.
— (1790). On the Height of the Luminous Arch Which Was Seen on February 23, 1784. PT 80: 101–105; Sci. Pap. 2: 233–235.
— (1792). On the Civil Year of the Hindoos, and Its Divisions; with an Account of Three Hindoo Almanacs Belonging to Charles Wilkins, Esq. PT 82:383–399; Sci. Pap. 2:236–245.
— (1797). Extract of a Letter from Henry Cavendish, Esq. to Mr. Mendoza y Rios, January, 1795. PT 87: 119–22; Sci. Pap. 2: 246–248.
— (1798). Experiments to Determine the Density of the Earth. PT 88: 469–526 ; Sci. Pap. 2: 249–286.
— (1809). On an Improvement in the Manner of Dividing Astronomical Instruments. PT 99: 221–245; Sci. Pap. 2: 287–293.
— (1879a). Experiments on the Charges of Coated Plates. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 144–188.
— (1879b). Experiments on the Comparison of Charges. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 114–143.
— (1879c). Experiments with the Artificial Torpedo. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 310–320.
— (1879d). Index to Electrical Experiments, 1773. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 245–298.
— (1879e). Investigation of the Law of Force. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 104–113.
— (1879f). Preliminary Propositions. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 64–93.
— (1879g). Resistance to Electricity. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 321–336.
— (1879h). Results. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 359–361.
— (1879i). The Electrical Researches of the Honourable Henry Cavendish. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London.
— (1879j). Thoughts Concerning Electricity. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 94–103.
— (1879k). Whether the Force with Which Two Bodies Repel Is as the Square of the Redundant Fluid, Tried by Straw Electrometers. In: Electrical Researches. Ed. by James Clerk Maxwell. London, 189–193.
— (1921a). Boiling Point of Water. At the Royal Society, April 18, 1766. Sci. Pap. 2:351–353.
— (1921b). Experiments on Cold Produced by Rarefaction of Air. Sci. Pap. 2:384.
— (1921c). Experiments on Heat. Sci. Pap. 2:327–347.
— (1921d). Experiments to Show That Bodies in Changing from a Solid State to a Fluid State Produce Cold and in Changing from a Fluid to a Solid State Produce Heat. Sci. Pap. 2:348–351.
— (1921e). On the Solutions of Metals in Acids. Sci. Pap. 2:303–5.
— (1921f). Remarks on the Theory of Motion. Sci. Pap. 2:415–430.
— (1921g). The Scientific Papers of the Honourable Henry Cavendish. Ed. by J.C. Maxwell and E. Thorpe. 2 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
— (1921h). Theory of Boiling. Sci. Pap. 2:354–362.
Cavendish, Heberden, Aubert, Deluc, Maskelyne, Horsley, and Planta (1777). The Report of the Committee Appointed by the Royal Society to Consider of the Best Method of Adjusting the Fixed Points of Thermometers; and of the Precautions Necessary to Be Used in Making Experiments with Those Instruments. PT 67:816–857.
Chalmers, Mr. (1749). An Account of an Extraordinary Fireball Bursting at Sea. PT 46:366–367.
Chambers, J.D. (1966). Nottinghamshire in the Eighteenth Century: A Study of Life and Labour under the Squirearchy. 2nd ed. London: Frank Cass.
Chancellor, E. Beresford (1931). The Romance of Soho; Being an Account of the District, Its Past Distinguished Inhabitants, Its Historic Houses, and Its Place in the Social Annals of London. London: Country Life.
Chapman, Allan (1993). Pure Research and Practical Teaching: The Astronomical Career of James Bradley, 1693–1762. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 47:205–212.
Chaston, J.C. (1974). Wear Resistance of Gold Alloys for Coinage: An Early Example of Contract Research. Gold Bulletin 7:108–112.
Chenevix, Richard (1801). Analysis of the Arseniates of Copper, and of Iron, Described in the Preceding Paper …. PT 91:193–240.
Child, Ernest (1940). The Tools of the Chemist. Their Ancestry and American Evolution. New York: Reinhold.
Churchill, John (1975). The Marlborough-Godolphin Correspondence. Ed. by H.L. Snyder. 3 vols., 1. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Clairaut, Alexis Claude (1753). A Translation and Explanation of Some Articles of the Book Intitled, Theorie de la Figure de la Terre …. PT 48:73–85.
Clapham, John (1945). The Bank of England. A History. 2 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Cloninger, C. Robert (1994). Temperament and Personality. Current Biology 4:266–273.
Clotfelter, B.E. (1987). The Cavendish Experiment as Cavendish Knew It. American Journal of Physics 55:210–213.
Clow, Archibald and Nan L. Clow (1952). The Chemical Revolution: A Contribution to Social Technology. London: Batchworth Press.
Cobbett, William (1810). Cobbett’s parliamentary history of England : from the Norman conquest, in 1066 to the year 1803 … / 6 Comprising the perinod from the accession of Queen Anne in 1702, to the accession of King George the first in 1714. London.
Cohen, I.B. (1956). Franklin and Newton: An Inquiry into Speculative Newtonian Experimental Science and Franklin’s Work in Electricity as an Example Thereof. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
— (1971). Introduction to Newton’s Principia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
— (1974). Newton, Isaac. DSB 10:42–101.
— (1976). The Eighteenth-Century Origins of the Concept of Scientific Revolution. Journal of the History of Ideas 37(2):257–288.
Cokayne, George Edward (1982). The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom: Extant, Extinct, or Dormant. vols. 1–3. Gloucester: A. Sutton.
Coleby, L.J.M. (1952a). John Hadley, Fourth Professor of Chemistry in the University of Cambridge. Annals of Science 8:293–301.
— (1952b). John Mickleburgh, Professor of Chemistry in the University of Cambridge, 1718–56. Annals of Science 8:165–174.
— (1954). Isaac Milner and the Jacksonian Chair of Natural Philosophy. Annals of Science 10:234–257.
Collinge, J.M. (2016). Ponsonby Frederick, Visct. Duncannon (1758–1844). URL: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/ponsonby-frederick-1758-1844 (visited on 05/12/2016).
Collot, Claude (1968). La faculté de doit de l’Université de Pont-à-Mousson et de Nancy au XVIIIe siècle. In: La Lorraine dans l’Europe des lumières. Actes du colloque organisé par la Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines de l’Université de Nancy, Nancy, 24–27 octobre 1966. 34. Annales de l’Est. Nancy: Faculté des lettres et sciences humaines de l’Université, 215–226.
Colson, John (1736). The Method of Fluxions and Infinite Series…. By the Inventor Sir Isaac Newton….To Which Is Subjoined, a Perpetual Comment upon the whole Work. London.
Cook, A.H. (1987). Experiments on Gravitation. In: Three Hundred Years of Gravitation. Ed. by S.W. Hawking and W. Israel. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 51–79.
Cooper, John M. (2012a). Ancient Philosophies as Ways of Life. Oxford Philosophy. Summer, 16.
— (2012b). Pursuits of Wisdom: Six Ways of Life in Ancient Philosophy from Socrates to Plotinus. Princeton, Oxford: Princeton University Press.
Cooper, W. Durrant, ed. (1862). Lists of Foreign Protestants, and Aliens, Resident in England 1618–1688. London.
Copenhaver, Brian P. (1990). Natural Magic, Hermeticism, and Occultism in Early Modern Science. In: Reappraisals of the Scientific Revolution. Ed. by D.C. Lindberg and R.S. Westman. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 261–301.
Costa Jr., Paul T. and Robert R. McCrae (1994). Set Like Plaster? Evidence for the Stability of Adult Personality. In: Can Personality Change? Ed. by T.F. Heatherton and J.L. Weinberger. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 21–40.
Costamagna, Henri (1973). Nice au XVIIIe siècle: présentation historique et géographique. Annales de Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines de Nice( 19):7–28.
Costard, George (1753). A Letter … Concerning the Year of the Eclipse Foretold by Thales. PT 48:17–26.
Cotes, Roger (1747). Hydrostatic and Pneumatical Lectures. Ed. by Robert Smith. 2nd ed. Cambridge.
Cowper, Countess Mary Clavering (1864). Diary of Mary Countess Cowper, Lady of the Bedchamber to the Princess of Wales, 1714–1720. Ed. by C.S. Spencer Cowper. London.
Cowper, William (1750). … Of the Earthquake on March 18 …. PT 46:647–649.
Cox, John Charles and William Henry St. John Hope (1881). The Chronicle of Collegiate Church or Free Chapel of All Saints, Derby. London.
Cox, R.T. (1943). Electric Fish. American Journal of Physics 11:13–22.
Craig, John (1953). The Mint: A History of the London Mint from A.D. 287 to 1948. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
— (1964). The Royal Society and the Royal Mint. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 19:156–167.
Crane, Verner W. (1966). The Club of Honest Whigs: Friends of Science and Liberty. William and Mary Quarterly 23:210–233.
Crawford, Adair (1779). Experiments and Observations on Animal Heat, and the Inflammation of Combustible Bodies. Being an Attempt to Resolve These Phaenomena into a General Law of Nature. London.
Creighton, Charles (1965). A History of Epidemics in Britain, From the Extinction of the Plague to the Present Time. 2nd ed. 2 vols. London: Frank Cass.
Crosland, Maurice (1962). Historical Studies in the Language of Chemistry. London: Heinemann.
— (1963). The Development of Chemistry in the Eighteenth Century. Studies on Voltaire 24:369–441.
— (1983). Explicit Qualifications as a Criterion for Membership of the Royal Society: A Historical Review. Notes and Records of the Royal Society 37:167–187.
Crowther, James Gerald (1962). Scientists in the Industrial Revolution: Joseph Black, James Watt, Joseph Priestley, Henry Cavendish. London: Cresset Press.
— (1974). The Cavendish Laboratory 1874–1974. New York: Science History Publications.
Crozier, W. Ray (1990). Social Psychological Perspective on Shyness, Embarrassment and Shame. In: Shyness and Embarrassment: Perspectives from Social Psychology. Ed. by W.R. Crozier. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 19–50.
Cunningham, George Godfrey, ed. (1837). Lives of Eminent and Illustrious Englishmen. 8. Glasgow.
Cuvier, Georges (1961). Henry Cavendish. In: Great Chemists. Ed. by E. Faber.Transl. by D.S. Faber. New York: Interscience Publishers, 227–238.
Dale, T.C. (1927). History of Clapham. In: Clapham and the Clapham Sect. Clapham: Clapham Antiquarian Society, 1–28.
Dalrymple, Alexander (1778). Journal of a Voyage to the East Indies, in the Ship Grenville, Capt. Burnet Abercrombie, in the Year 1775; Communicated by Henry Cavendish. PT 68:389–418.
Darby, H.C. (1936). The Draining of the Fens, A.D. 1600–1800. In: An Historical Geography of England before A.D. 1800. Ed. by H.C. Darby. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 444–464.
Daumas, Maurice (1963). Precision of Measurement and Physical and Chemical Research in the Eighteenth Century. In: Scientific Change; Historical Studies in the Intellectual, Social, and Technical Conditions for Scientific Discovery and Technical Invention, from Antiquity to the Present. Ed. by A.C. Crombie. New York: Basic Books, 418–430.
— (1972). Scientific Instruments of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. Transl. by M. Holbrook. New York: Praeger.
Davall, Peter (1749). A Description of an Extraordinary Rainbow Observed July 15, 1748. PT 46:193–195.
Davies, Richard (1748). Tables of Specific Gravities, Extracted from Various Authors, with Some Observations upon the Same. PT 45:416–489.
Davis, Lennard J. (2008). Obsession, A History. Chicago and London: Chicago University Press.
Davy, Humphry (1802). A Syllabus of a Course of Lectures on Chemistry Delivered at the Royal Institution of Great Britain. London.
— (1808). The Bakerian Lecture, on New Phenomena of Chemical Changes Produced by Electricity, Particularly the Decomposition of the Fixed Alkalis …. PT 98:1–44.
— (1812). Elements of Chemical Philosophy. 1. London.
— (1839–1840). The Collected Works of Sir Humphry Davy. Ed. by J. Davy. 9 vols. London.
Davy, John (1836). Memoirs of the Life of Sir Humphry Davy. 2 vols., 1. London.
De Beer, Gavin (1950). The Diary of Sir Charles Blagden. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 8:65–89.
— (1956). The History of the Altimetry of Mont Blanc. Annals of Science 12:3–29.
De-la-Noy, Michael (1996). The King Who Never Was: The Story of Frederick, Prince of Wales. London: Peter Owen.
Delaval, Edward (1761). An Account of Several Experiments in Electricity. PT 52:353–356.
— (1765). A Letter … Containing Experiments and Observations on the Agreement between the Specific Gravities of the Several Metals, and Their Colours When United to Glass, as Well as Those of Their Other Preparations. PT 55:10–38.
Delorme, Edmond (1977). Lunéville et son arrondissement. Marseille: Laffitte Reprints.
Deluc, Jean André (1773). Account of a New Hygrometer. PT 63:404–460.
— (1809). An Elementary Treatise on Geology: Determining Fundamental Points in That Science, and Particularly of the Huttonian Theory of the Earth. Transl. by H. de la Fite. London.
— (1810). Geological Travels. 3 vols. Transl. by H. de la Fite. London.
De Morgan, Augustus (1857). Dr. Johnson and Dr. Maty. Notes and Queries, 2d ser., 4:341.
Derham, William (1731/1733). A Letter ... Concerning the Frost in January, 1730/1. PT:16–18.
Desaguliers, J.T. (1727). An Attempt Made before the Royal Society, to Show How Damps, or Foul Air, May Be Drawn Out of any Sort of Mines, by an Engine Contriv’d by the Reverend J.T. Desaguliers, L.L.D. and F.R.S. PT 34:353–356.
— (1744). A Course of Experimental Philosophy. 2 vols. London.
Deutsch, Otto Erich (1974). Handel: A Documentary Biography. New York: DaCapo Press.
Dixon, Joshua (1801). The Literary Life of William Brownrigg. London.
Dodson, James (1753). Concerning an Improvement of the Bills of Mortality. PT 47:333–334.
Dolland, John (1758). An Account of Some Experiments Concerning the Different Refrangibility of Light. PT 50:733–743.
Donaldson, William (2002). Brewer’s Rogues, Villains, and Eccentrics: An A–Z of Roguish Britons through the Ages. London: Cassell.
Donovan, A.L. (1975). Philosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black. Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh Press.
— ed. (1988). The Chemical Revolution. Essays in Reinterpretation. 4. Osiris. Philadelphia: History of Science Society, University of Pennsylvania.
— (1993). Antoine Lavoisier: Science, Administration, and Revolution. Oxford: Blackwell.
Dorling, Jon (1974). Henry Cavendish’s Deduction of the Electrostatic Inverse Square Law from the Result of a Single Experiment. Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science 4:327–348.
Duncan, A.M. (1962). Some Theoretical Aspects of Eighteenth-Century Tables of Affinity – Parts I and II. Annals of Science 18:177–194, 217–232.
— (1970). The Functions of Affinity Tables and Lavoisier’s List of Elements. Ambix 17:26–42.
Dyment, S.A. (1937). Some Eighteenth Century Ideas Concerning Aqueous Vapour and Evaporation. Annals of Science 2:465–473.
Eeles, Henry (1752). A Letter… Concerning the Cause of Thunder. PT 47:524–529.
— (1755). Letters … Concerning the Cause of the Ascent of Vapour and Exhalation, and Those of Winds; and the General Phaenomena of the Weather and Barometer. PT 49:124–149.
Elkin, Robert (1955). The Old Concert Rooms of London. London: Edward Arnold.
Ellicott, John (1748). Several Essays towards Discovering the Laws of Electricity. PT 45:195–224.
Ellis, Aytoun (1956). The Penny Universities: A History of the Coffee-Houses. London: Secker & Warburg.
Ellis, George E. (1871). Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford. With Notices of His Daughter. Boston.
Ellis, Henry (*1721–†1806) (1751). A Letter to the Rev. Dr. Hales …. PT 47:211–216.
Ellis, Henry (*1777–†1869), ed. (1843). Original Letters of Eminent Literary Men of the Sixteenth Seventeenth, and Eighteenth Centuries. London.
Emerson, William (1768). The Doctrine of Fluxions: Not Only Explaining the Elements Thereof, but Also Its Application and Use in the Several Parts of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy. London.
Esdaile, Arundell (1946). The British Museum Library: A Short History and Survey. London: George Allen & Unwin.
Euler, Leonhard (1749). Part of a Letter … Concerning the Gradual Approach of the Earth to the Sun. PT 46:203–205.
— (1753). Extract of a Letter from Professor Euler to the Rev. Mr. Casper Wetstein, Chaplain to Her Royal Highness the Princess Dowager of Wales. PT 47:263–264.
Evans, Joan (1956). A History of the Society of Antiquaries. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Everett, C.W.F. (1977). Gravitation, Relativity and Precise Experimentation. In: Proceedings of the First Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. Ed. by R. Ruffini. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 545–615.
Eyles, V.A. (1969). The Extent of Geological Knowledge in the Eighteenth Century, and Methods by Which It Was Diffused. In: Towards a History of Geology. Ed. by C.J. Schneer. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 159–183.
— (1972). Hall, Sir James. DSB 6:53–56.
Falck-Ytter, Harald (1983). Aurora: The Northern Lights in Mythology, History and Science. Transl. by R. Alexander. Stuttgart: Verlag Freies.
Farrar, Kathleen R. (1963). A Note on a Eudiometer Supposed to Have Belonged to Henry Cavendish. British Journal for the History of Science 1:375–380.
Farrell, Maureen (1981). William Whiston. New York: Arno Press.
Feliciangeli, Daniel (1973). Le développement de Nice au cours de la seconde moitié du XVIIIe siècle. Les Anglais à Nice. Annales de la Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines de Nice( 19):45–67.
Ferguson, Donald A. (1935). A History of Musical Thought. 2nd ed. New York and London: Appleton, Century, Crofts.
Feynman, Richard (1994). The Character of Physical Law. New York: Modern Library.
Fiske, Roger (1973). English Theatre Music in the Eighteenth Century. London: Oxford University Press.
Fitzgerald, Keane (1760). A Description of a Metalline Thermometer. PT 51:823–833.
Fitzgerald, Michael (2004). Autism and Creativity: Is There a Link between Autism in Men and Exceptional Ability? Hove and New York: Brunner-Routledge.
Fontana, Felice (1779). Account of the Airs Extracted from Different Kinds of Waters; with Thoughts on the Solubrity of the Air at Different Places. PT 69:432–453.
Foote, George A. (1970). Banks, Joseph. DSB 1:433–437.
Fordyce, George (1785). An Account of Experiments on the Loss of Weight in Bodies on Being Melted or Heated. PT 75:361–365.
— (1787). An Account of an Experiment on Heat. PT 77:310–317.
— (1792). On the Cause of the Additional Weight Which Metals Acquire by Being Calcined. PT 82:374–382.
Forster, E.M. (1956). Marianne Thornton: A Domestic Biography 1797–1887. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
Foster, Joseph (1891). Alumni Oxonienses: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. 1. London.
Foster, V., ed. (1898). The Two Duchesses. Georgiana Duchess of Devonshire. Elizabeth, Duchess of Devonshire. Family Correspondence. London.
Fothergill, Brian (1969). Sir William Hamilton: Envoy Extraordinary. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World.
Fothergill, John (1748). An Account of Some Observations and Experiments Made in Siberia …. PT 45:248–262.
Fox, Robert (1971). The Caloric Theory of Gases from Lavoisier to Regnault. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Franklin, Benjamin (1752). A Letter… Concerning an Electrical Kite. PT 47:565–567.
— (1941). Benjamin Franklin’s Experiments. A New Edition of Franklin’s Experiments and Observations on Electricity. Ed. by I.B. Cohen. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Fraser, Kevin J. (1994). John Hill and the Royal Society in the Eighteenth Century. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 48:43–67.
Freind, John (1712). Chymical Lectures: In Which Almost All the Operations of Chemistry Are Reduced to Their True Principles, and the Laws of Nature. London.
Freshfield, Douglas W. and H.F. Montagnier (1920). The Life of Horace Bénédict De Saussure. London: Edward Arnold.
Frith, Uta (2011). Autism: Explaining the Enigma. 2nd ed. Malden, MA, Oxford, Melbourne: Blackwell.
Fry, Howard T. (1970). Alexander Dalrymple (1737–1808) and the Expansion of British Trade. London: Frank Cass.
Fullmer, J.C. (1967). Davy’s Sketches of His Contemporaries. Chymia 12:127–150.
Garden, Alexander (1775). An Account of the Gymnotus Electricus, or Electric Eel. PT 65:102–110.
Garnett, Thomas (1801a). Outlines of a Course of Lectures on Chemistry: Delivered at the Royal Institution of Great Britain. London.
— (1801b). Outlines of a Course of Lectures on Natural and Experimental Philosophy, Delivered at the Royal Institution of Great Britain. London.
— (1804). The Life of the Author. In: Popular Lectures on Zoonomia, or The Laws of Animal Life, in Health and Disease. London.
Garnett, William (1885). Heroes of Science: Physicists. London.
Garraty, John A. (1957). The Nature of Biography. New York: Knopf.
Gascoigne, John (1989). Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment: Science, Religion and Politics from the Restoration to the French Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gaubil, Father (1753). Extracts of Two Letters from Father Gaubil, of the Society of Jesus, at Peking in China. PT 48:309–317.
Geikie, Archibald (1917). Annals of the Royal Society Club: The Record of a London Dining-Club in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries. London: Macmillan.
— (1918). Memoir of John Michell. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gellert, Christlieb Ehregott (1751). Anfangsgründe zur Metallurgischen Chimie ... Leipzig.
Gell-Mann, Murray (1994). The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex. New York: W.H. Freeman.
Getman, Frederick H. (1937). Sir Charles Blagden, F.R.S. Osiris 3:69–87.
Gibbs, F.W. (1952). A Notebook of William Lewis and Alexander Chrisholm. Annals of Science 8:202–220.
Gilbert, William (1958). De Magnete, 1600. Transl. by P. Fleury Mottelay. New York: Dover Reprint.
Gillispie, Charles C. (1959). Genesis and Geology: A Study in the Relations of Scientific Thought, Natural Theology, and Social Opinion in Great Britain, 1790–1850. New York: Harper & Row.
— (1978). Laplace, Pierre-Simon, Marquis de. DSB 15:273–356, on 309–10.
— (1980). Science and Polity in France at the End of the Old Regime. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
— (1983). The Montgolfier Brothers and the Invention of Aviation 1783–1784. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Godber, Joyce (1982). Wrest Park and the Duke of Kent, Henry Grey (1671–1740), 4th ed. Elstow Moot Hall: Bedfordshire County Council Arts and Recreation Department.
Golinski, Jan (1992). Science as Public Culture: Chemistry and Enlightenment in Britain, 1760–1820. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Goode, Erica (2001). Cases: A Disorder far beyond Eccentricity. The New York Times. Health Section; 9. October.
Gosse, Edmond William (1906). Gray. New ed. London: Macmillan.
Gough, J.B. (1975). Réaumur, René-Antoine Ferchault de. DSB 11:327–335.
Gowing, Ronald (1983). Roger Cotes – Natural Philosopher. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Grandin, Temple (1995). Thinking in Pictures and Other Reports from My Life. New York: Doubleday.
— (2011). The Way I See It. 2nd ed. Arlington, Texas: Future Horizons.
Grant, Francis (1750). A Letter to a Member of Parliament, Concerning the Free British Fisheries. London.
Grattan-Guinness, I. (1986). French Calcul and English Fluxions around 1800: Some Comparisons and Contrasts. In: Jahrbuch Überblicke Mathematik. Mannheim: Bibliographische Institut, 167–178.
’sGravesande, Willem Jacob van (1741). An Explanation of the Newtonian Philosophy, in Lectures Read to the Youth of the University of Leiden. 2nd ed. Transl. by E. Stone. London.
— (1747). Mathematical Elements of Natural Philosophy, Confirmed by Experiment; or, an Introduction to Sir Isaac Newton’s Philosophy. 6th ed. 2 vols. Transl. by J.T. Desaguliers. London.
Great Britain, Historical Manuscripts Commission (1893). Report on the Manuscripts of Sir William FitzHerbert, Bart., and Others. London: Her Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1913). Report on Manuscripts in Various Collections. 8. The Manuscripts of the Hon. Frederick Lindley Wood; M.L.S. Clements, Esq.; S. Philip Unwin, Esq. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1920). Report on the Manuscripts of the Earl of Egmont. Diary of Viscount Percival afterwards First Earl of Egmont. 1: 1730–1733. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1923). Report on the Manuscripts of the Earl of Egmont. Diary of Viscount Percival afterwards First Earl of Egmont. 3: 1739–1747. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1924). Report on the Manuscripts of the Marquess of Downshire, Preserved at Easthampstead Park, Berks. 1: Papers of Sir William Trumbull, pt. 1. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1925). Report on the Liang Manuscripts Preserved in the University of Edinburgh. 2. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1928–47). Report on the Manuscripts of the Late Reginald Rowden Hastings, Esq., of the Manor House, Ashby de la Zouche. 4 vols. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
— (1931). Report on the Manuscripts of Lord Polwarth, Formerly Preserved at Mertoun House, Berwickshire. 3. London: His Majesty’s Stationary Office.
Green, Frederick Charles (1931). Eighteenth-Century France. Six Essays. New York: D. Appleton.
Green, George (1828). An Essay on the Application of Mathematical Analysis to the Theories of Electricity and Magnetism. Nottingham.
Greenaway, Frank (1776/1970). Introduction. In: Antoine Lavoisier. Essays Physical and Chemical. Transl. by T. Henry, 2d ed. London: Frank Cass reprints.
Greene, John C. (1984). American Science in the Age of Jefferson. Ames: Iowa State University Press.
Guerlac, Henry (1957). Joseph Black and Fixed Air. A Bicentenary Retrospective, with Some New or Little Known Material. Isis 48:124–151, 433–456.
— (1959). Some French Antecedents of the Chemical Revolution. Chymia 5:73–112.
— (1961). Quantification in Chemistry. Isis 52:194–214.
— (1965). Where the Statute Stood: Divergent Loyalties to Newton in the Eighteenth Century. In: Aspects of the Eighteenth Century. Ed. by E.R. Wasserman. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 317–334.
— (1970). Black, Joseph. DSB 2:173–183.
— (1972). Hales, Stephen. DSB 6:35–48.
— (1975). Lavoisier, Antoine-Laurent. DSB 8:66–91.
— (1976). Chemistry as a Branch of Physics: Laplace’s Collaboration wth Lavoisier. Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences 7:193–276.
Gunther, A.E. (1979). The Royal Society and the Foundation of the British Museum, 1753–1781. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 33:207–216.
— (1984). An Introduction to the Life of the Rev. Thomas Birch D.D., F.R.S., 1705–1766. Halesworth: Halesworth Press.
Gunther, R.W.T. (1937). Early Science in Cambridge. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Guyton de Morveau, Louis-Bernard and Richard Kirwan (1994). A Scientific Correspondence during the Chemical Revolution: Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau and Richard Kirwan, 1782–1802. Ed. by E. Grison, M. Sadoun-Goupil, and P. Bret. Berkeley: Office for the History of Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley.
Habakkuk, H.J. (1950). Marriage Settlements in the Eighteenth Century. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 32:15–30.
Habashi, Fathi (1999). Christlieb Ehregott Gellert and His Metallurgic Chymistry. Bulletin of the History of Chemistry 24:32–39.
Hacking, Ian (1974). Moivre, Abraham de. DSB 9:452–455.
Hackman, William D. (1978). Electricity from Glass: The History of the Frictional Electrical Machine 1600–1850. Alphen aan den Rijn: Sijtoff & Noordhoff.
Hadley, John (1758). A Plan of a Course of Chemical Lectures. Cambridge.
Hales, Stephen (1727). Vegetable Staticks: Or, An Account of Statical Experiments on the Sap in Vegetables … Also, a Specimen of an Attempt to Analyze the Air …. London.
— (1748a). A Proposal for Checking in Some Degree the Progress of Fires. PT 45:277–279.
— (1748b). Extract of a Letter … Concerning Electrical Experiments. PT 45:409–411.
— (1750). Some Considerations on the Causes of Earthquakes. PT 46:669–681.
Hall, A. Rupert (1972). ’sGravesande, Willem Jacob. DSB 5:509–511.
— (1974). Oldenburg, Henry. In: DSB. 10, 200–203.
— (1976). Vigani, John Francis. DSB 14:26–27.
Hall, A.R. and L. Tilling, eds. (1976). The Correspondence of Isaac Newton, 1713–1718. 6. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hall, H. and F.T.J. Nicholas, eds. (1929). Select Tracts and Table Books Relating to English Weights and Measures (1100–1742). 15. Camden Miscellany. London: Office of the Society.
Hall, Marie Boas (1972). Homberg, Wilhelm or Guillaume. DSB 6:477–478.
Hamilton, Hugh (1766). Philosophical Essays on the Following Subjects: I. On the Principles of Mechanics. II. On the Ascent of Vapours …. III. Observations and Conjectures on the Nature of the Aurora Borealis, and the Tails of Comets. Dublin.
Hamilton, S.B. (1958). Building and Civil Engineering Construction. In: History of Technology. Ed. by C. Singer, E.J. Holmyard, A.R. Hall, and T.I. William. vol. 4. The Industrial Revolution, c1750 to c1850. New York and London: Oxford University Press, 442–519.
Hankins, Thomas L. (1965). Eighteenth-Century Attempts to Resolve the Vis viva Controversy. Isis 56:281–297.
— (1985). Science and the Enlightenment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hans, Nicolas (1951). New Trends in Education in the Eighteenth Century. London: Routledge & Keegan Paul.
Harcourt, W. Vernon (1839). Presidential Address. British Association Report:3–45.
Hardinge, George (1815). Biographical Anecdotes of Daniel Wray. London.
Harman, P.M., ed. (1995). The Scientific Letters and Papers of James Clerk Maxwell, 1862–1873. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Harris, Bob (1999). Patriotic Commerce and National Revival: The Free British Fishery Society and British Politics, c. 1749–58. The English Historical Review 114:285–312.
Harris, P.R. (1998). A History of the British Museum Library 1753–1973. London: The British Library.
Harris, William Snow (1854). Rudimentary Electricity. 4th ed. London.
Harrison, John (1763). An Account of the Proceedings, in Order to the Discovery of the Longitude. London.
Harvey, R.A. (1980). The Private Library of Henry Cavendish (1731–1810). The Library 2:281–292.
Hastings, C.S. (1891). The History of the Telescope. Sidereal Messenger 10:335–354.
Hatchett, Charles (1803). Experiments and Observations on the Various Alloys, on the Specific Gravity, and on the Comparative Wear of Gold. Being the Substance of a Report Made to the Right Honourable the Lords of the Committee of Privy Council …. PT 93:43–194.
— (1967). The Hatchett Diary. A Tour through the Counties of England and Scotland in 1796 Visiting Their Mines and Manufactures. Ed. by A. Raistrick. Truro: D. Bradford Barton.
Hatton, Ragnhild (1978). George I, Elector and King. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Hayman, Richard (2003). The Shropshire Wrought-Iron Industry c 1600–1900: A Study of Technological Change. PhD thesis. Birmingham: University of Birmingham.
Heberden, Ernest (1985). Correspondence of William Heberden, F.R.S. with the Rev. Stephen Hales and Sir Charles Blagden. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 9:179–189.
Heberden, William (1765). Some Account of a Salt Found on the Pic of Teneriffe. PT 55:57–60.
— (1788). A Table of the Mean Heat of Every Month for Ten Years in London, from 1763 to 1772 Inclusively. PT 78.
— (1802). Commentaries on the History and Cure of Diseases. London.
Heilbron, John L. (1983). Physics at the Royal Society during Newton’s Presidency. Los Angeles: William Andrews Clark Memorial Library.
— (1993a). A Mathematicians’ Mutiny, with Morals. In: World Changes: Thomas Kuhn and the Nature of Science. Ed. by P. Horwich. Cambridge, MA, and London: The MIT Press, 81–129.
— (1993b). Weighing Imponderables and Other Quantitative Science around 1800, Supplement to Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences. 24, pt. I. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Heimann, P.M. (1977). ‘Geometry and Nature’: Leibniz and Johann Bernoulli’s Theory of Motion. Centaurus 21:1–26.
— (1981). Ether and Imponderables. In: Conceptions of Ether: Studies in the History of Ether Theories, 1740–1900. Ed. by G.N. Cantor and M.J.S. Hodge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 61–83.
Heimann, P.M. and J.E. McGuire (1970). Cavendish and the Vis viva Controversy: A Leibnizian Postscript. Isis 62:225–227.
— (1971). Newtonian Forces and Lockean Powers: Concepts of Matter in Eighteenth-Century Thought. Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences 3:233–306.
Henly, William (1774). An Account of New Experiments in Electricity. PT 64:389–431.
— (1777). Experiments and Observations in Electricity. PT 67:85–143.
Hennell, Michael (1958). John Venn and the Clapham Sect. London: Lutterworth.
Henry, William (1751). An Account of the Case of William Carey, Aged 19, Whose Tendons and Muscles are Turning into Bones. PT 47:89–91.
— (1753). An Account of an Extraordinary Stream of Wind, Which Shot Thro’ Part of the Parishes of Termonomungan and Urney, in the County of Tyrone, on Wednesday, October 11, 1752. PT 48:1–4.
Herrisant, F.D. (1751). Experiments Made on a Great Number of Living Animals, with the Poison of Lamas, and of Ticunas. PT 47:75–92.
Herschel, Caroline (1786). An Account of the New Comet. PT 77:1–3.
Herschel, William (1783). On the Proper Motion of the Sun and Solar System; with an Account of Several Changes That Have Happened among the Fixed Stars since the Time of Mr. Flamstead. PT 73:247–283.
— (1787). An Account of Three Volcanoes in the Moon. PT 77:229–232.
Hervey, John Lord (1848). Memoirs of the Reign of George the Second from His Accession to the Death of Queen Caroline. Ed. by J.W. Croker. 1. London.
Heyd, Michael (1982). Between Orthodoxy and the Enlightenment: Jean-Robert Chouet and the Introduction of Cartesian Science in the Academy of Geneva. Den Haag: Martinus Nijhoff.
Hiebert, Erwin N. (1962). Historical Roots of the Principle of the Conservation of Energy. Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin.
Higgins, Bryan (1786). Experiments and Observations Relating to Acetous Acid, Fixable Air, Dense Inflammable Air, Oils and Fuel; the Matter of Fire and Light …. London.
Hill, John (1751). Review of the Works of the Royal Society of London. London.
Himsel, Nicolas de (1760). An Account of Artificial Cold Produced at Petersburg. PT 51:670–679.
Hindle, Brooke (1964). David Rittenhouse. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Hoak, D. and M. Feingold (1996). Introduction. In: The World of William and Mary: Anglo-Dutch Perspectives on the Revolution of 1688–1689. Ed. by D. Hoak and M. Feingold. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Hoefer, Ferdinand (1855). Cavendish (Henri). In: Nouvelle Biographie Générale depuis les Temps les plus Reculés jusq’a Nos Jours. 9. Paris.
Holbrook, Mary (1992). Science Preserved: A Directory of Scientific Instruments in Collections in the United Kingdom and Eire. London: Her Majesty’s Stationary Office.
Holmes, Geoffrey (1967). British Politics in the Age of Anne. London: Macmillan.
Holmes, Timothy (1898). Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie. London.
Home, Everard (1794). Facts Relative to the Late Mr. John Hunter’s Preparation for the Croonian Lecture. PT 84:21–27.
— (1809). Hints on the Subject of Animal Secretions. PT 99:385–391.
Home, Roderick W. (1972). Aepinus and the British Electricians: The Dissemination of a Scientific Theory. Isis 63:190–204.
— (1979). Out of a Newtonian Straitjacket: Alternative Approaches to Eighteenth-Century Physical Science. IV: Papers Presented at the Fourth David Nichol Smith Memorial Seminar, Canberra 1976. In: Studies in the Eighteenth Century. Ed. by R.F. Brissenden and J.C. Eade. Canberra: Australian National University Press, 235–249.
Horsburgh, James (1805). Abstract of Observations on a Diurnal Variation of the Barometer between the Tropics. PT 95:177–185.
Horsley, Mr. (1750). A Translation of the Dutch Placart and Ordinance for the Government of the Great Fishery. London.
Horwitz, Henry (1977). Parliament, Policy and Politics in the Reign of William III. Newark: University of Delaware Press.
Horwood, Richard (1966). Horwood’s Plan of London 1792–1799. London: London Topographical Society.
Hoskin, Michael A. (1963). William Herschel and the Construction of the Heavens. New York: American Elsevier.
Houston, Rab and Uta Frith (2000). Autism in History: The Case of Hugh Blair of Borgue. Oxford and Malden, MA: Blackwell.
Howse, Derek (1989). Nevil Maskelyne: The Seaman’s Astronomer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hudson, Derek and Kenneth W. Luckhurst (1954). The Royal Society of Arts, 1754–1954. London: John Murray.
Hughes, Edward (1951). The Early Journal of Thomas Wright of Durham. Annals of Science 7:1–24.
Hunter, John (1773). Anatomical Observations on the Torpedo. PT 63:481–489.
— (1788). Observations on the Heat of Wells and Springs in the Island of Jamaica, and on the Temperature of the Earth below the Surface in Different Climates. PT 78:53–65.
— (1796). Observations on the Diseases of the Army in Jamaica. 2nd ed. London.
Hunter Dupree, A. (1984). Sir Joseph Banks and the Origins of Science Policy. Minneapolis: Associates of the James Ford Bell Library, University of Minnesota.
Hutchins, Thomas (1776). An Account of Some Attempts to Freeze Quicksilver, at Albany Fort, in Hudson’s Bay, in the Year 1775: With Observations on the Dipping-needle. PT 66:174–181.
— (1783). Experiments for Ascertaining the Point of Mercurial Congelation. PT 73:303–370.
Hutton, Charles (1778). An Account of the Calculations Made from the Survey and Measures Taken at Schehallien, in Order to Ascertain the Mean Density of the Earth. PT 68:689–788.
— (1795–1796). Mathematical and Philosophical Dictionary. 2 vols. London.
— (1814). The Mean Density of the Earth. Being an Account of the Calculations Made from the Survey and Measures Taken at Mount Shichallin …. In: Tracts on Mathematical and Philosophical Subjects …. London, 1–68.
Hutton, James (1794). A Dissertation upon the Philosophy of Light, Heat, and Fire. London.
Huygens, Christiaan (1684). … Description of an Aerial Telescope. PT 14:668–670.
Ihde, Aaron J. (1964). The Development of Modern Chemistry. New York, Evanston, London: Harper and Row.
Ince, Laurence (1993). The South Wales Iron Industry 1750–1885. Merton: Merton Priory Press.
Irvine, William (1805). On the Nature of Heat. In: Essays, Chiefly on Chemical Subjects. Ed. by W. Irvine., 3–40.
Irwin, Raymond (1958). The Origins of the English Library. London: George Allen & Unwin.
Izard, Caroll E. and Marion C. Hyson (1986). Shyness as a Discrete Emotion. In: Shyness: Perspectives on Research and Treatment. Ed. by W.H. Jones, J.M. Cheek, and S.R. Briggs. New York and London: Plenum Press, 147–160.
Jacob, Margaret C. (1988). The Cultural Meaning of the Scientific Revolution. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Jacques, David (1983). Georgian Gardens: The Reign of Nature. London: B.T. Batsford.
Jacquot, Jean (1952). Sir Charles Cavendish and His Learned Friends. A Contribution to the History of Scientific Relations between England and the Continent in the Earlier Part of the 17th Century. I. Before the Civil War. II. The Years of Exile. Annals of Science 8:13–27, 175–191.
James, Ioan (2006). Asperger’s Syndrome and High Achievement: Some Very Remarkable People. London: Jessica Kingsley.
Jannsens, Uta (1975). Matthew Maty and the Journal Britannique, 1750–1755. Amsterdam: Holland University Press.
Jenkinson, Charles and Lord Liverpool (1805). A Treatise on the Coins of the Realm; in a Letter to the King. Oxford.
Jones, Philip S. (1971). Cramer, Gabriel. DSB 3:459–462.
Jørgensen, Bent Søren (1967). On a Text-Book Error: The Accuracy of Cavendish’s Determination of the Oxygen Content of the Atmosphere. Centaurus 12:132–134.
Jungnickel, Christa and Russell McCormmach (1986). Intellectual Mastery of Nature: Theoretical Physics from Ohm to Einstein. 2 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
— (1996). Cavendish. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
— (1999). Cavendish, the Experimental Life. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press.
Keill, John (1708). On the Laws of Attraction and Other Physical Principles. PT 5:417–424.
Kemp, Anthony E. (1996). Musical Temperament: Psychology and Personality of Musicians. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ketton-Cremer, Robert Windham (1955). Thomas Gray: A Biography. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kidd, C., ed. (2008). Debrett’s Peerage and Baronetage. Richmond, Surrey: Debrett’s Peerage and Baronetage.
Kim, Mi Gyung (2003). Affinity, That Elusive Dream: A Genealogy of the Chemical Revolution. Boston: MIT Press.
King, H.C. (1948). The Invention and Early Development of the Achromatic Telescope. Popular Astronomy 56:75 ff.
— (1955). The History of the Telescope. Cambridge, MA: Sky Publisher.
Kinnersley, Ebenezer (1763). New Experiments in Electricity. PT 53:84–97.
Kirwan, Richard (1781). Continuation of the Experiments and Observations on the Specific Gravities and Attractive Powers of Various Saline Substances. PT 71:7–41.
— (1782). Continuation of the Experiments and Observations on the Specific Gravities and Attractive Powers of Various Saline Substances. PT 72:179–236.
— (1783). Conclusion of the Experiments and Observations Concerning the Attractive Powers of the Mineral Acids. PT 73:15–84.
— (1787). An Estimate of the Temperature of Different Latitudes. London.
— (1789). An Essay on Phlogiston, and the Constitution of Acids, new ed. London.
— (1799). Geological Essays. London.
Kisch, Bruno (1965). Scales and Weights: A Historical Outline. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Kitchener, William (1825). The Economy of the Eyes. Part 2: Of Telescopes: Being the Result of Thirty Years’ Experiments with Fifty-One Telescopes, of from One to Nine Inches in Diameter. London.
Klein, Ursula and Wolfgang Lefèvre (2007). A History of Ontology. Boston: MIT Press.
Kline, Morris (1972). Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern Times. New York: Oxford University Press.
Knight, David M. (1971). Davy, Humphry. DSB 3:598–603.
Knight, Gowin (1748). An Attempt to Demonstrate, That All the Phaenomena in Nature May Be Explained by Two Simple Active Principles, Attraction and Repulsion …. London.
— (1750a). A Description of a Mariner’s Compass. PT 46:505–512.
— (1750b). An Account of the Shock of an Earthquake, Felt Feb. 8. 1749–1750. PT 46:603–604.
Knowles Middleton, William E. (1964). The History of the Barometer. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
— (1966). A History of the Thermometer and Its Use in Meteorology. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
— (1969). Invention of the Meteorological Instruments. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Kryzhanovsky, Leonid N. (1992). Why Cavendish Kept ‘Coulomb’s’ Law a Secret. Electronics World and Wireless World 98:847–848.
— (1993). The Fishy Tale of Early Electricity. Electronics World and Wireless World 99:119–121.
Kuhn, Thomas S. (1977). Mathematical versus Experimental Traditions in the Development of Physical Science. In: The Essential Tension: Selected Studies in Scientific Tradition and Change. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 31–65.
Kula, Witold (1986). Measures and Man. Transl. by R. Szreter. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Labelye, Charles (1743). The Present State of Westminster Bridge. London.
Lane, Timothy (1767). Description of an Electrometer … with an Account of Experiments …. PT 57:451–460.
— (1769). A Letter … on the Solubility of Iron in Simple Water, by the Introduction of Fixed Air. PT 59:216–227.
Langford, Paul (2000). Englishness Identified: Manners and Character 1650–1850. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
Langrish, Browne (1747). Three Lectures on Muscular Motion. Supplement to PT 44:1–66.
Laplace, Pierre Simon (1839). Mécanique Céleste. 4. Transl. by N. Bowditch. Boston.
Larabee, L.W., ed. (1966). The Papers of Benjamin Franklin. 10. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Larabee, L.W., H.C. Boatfield, and J.H. Hutson, eds. (1967). The Papers of Benjamin Franklin. 11. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent and Pierre Simon Laplace (1982). Memoir on Heat. Read to the Royal Academy of Sciences, 28 June 1783 by Messrs. Lavoisier and De La Laplace. Transl. by H. Guerlac. New York: Neale Watson Academic Publications.
Lax, William (1809). On a Method of Examining the Divisions of Astronomical Instruments. PT 99:232–245.
Laymon, Ronald (1994). Demonstrative Induction, Old and New Evidence and the Accuracy of the Electrostatic Inverse Square Law. Synthese 99:23–58.
Le Fanu, William (1972). Home, Everard. DSB 6:478–479.
Le Messurier, Brian, ed. (1967). Crossing’s Hundred Years on Dartmoor; reprint. New York: Augustus M. Kelly.
Ledgin, Norm (2000). Diagnosing Jefferson: Evidence of a Condition That Guided His Beliefs, Behavior, and Personal Associations. Arlington, Texas: Future Horizons.
— (2001). Asperger’s and Self-Esteem: Insight and Hope through Famous Role Models. Arlington, Texas: Future Horizons.
Leonard, Jonathan Norton (1930). Crusaders of Chemistry: Six Makers of the Modern World. New York: Doubleday, Doran.
L’Epinasse, C. (1767). Description of an Improved Apparatus for Performing Electrical Experiments, in Which the Electrical Power Is Increased, the Operator Intirely Secured from Receiving Any Accidental Shocks, and the Whole Rendered More Convenient for Experiments than Heretofor. PT 57:186–191.
Leslie, John (1804). An Experimental Inquiry into the Nature and Propagation of Heat. London.
Lethieullier, Smart (1750). … Of the Burning of the Steeple of Danbury in Essex, by Lightning, and of the Earthquake. PT 46:611–613.
Lewis, William (1763). Commercium Philosophico-Technicum; or the Philosophical Commerce of Arts: Designed as an Attempt to Improve Arts, Trades, and Manufactures. London.
Lewis, W.S. and R.S. Brown, Jr., eds. (1941). Horace Walpole’s Correspondence with George Montagu. 2. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Lewis, W.S., W.H. Smith, and G.L. Lam, eds. (1954). Horace Walpole’s Correspondence with Sir Horace Mann. 18. 2. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Lewis, W.S. and A.D. Wallace, eds. (1937). Horace Walpole’s Correspondence with the Rev. William Cole. 2. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Lidbetter, Hugo (2009). Henry Cavendish and Asperger’s Syndrome: A New Understanding of the Scientist. Personality and Individual Differences 46:784–793.
Lillywhite, Bryant (1963). London Coffee Houses. A Reference Book of Coffee Houses of the Seventeenth, Eighteenth, and Nineteenth Centuries. London: George Allen and Unwin.
Lindeboom, G.A. (1970). Boerhaave, Hermann. DSB 2:224–228.
— (1974). Boerhaave and Great Britain. Leiden: Brill.
Lock, John (1750/1749). An Account of a Surprising Inundation in the Valley of St. John’s near Keswick in Cumberland, on the 22d Day of August 1749, in a Letter from a Young Clergyman to His Friend. PT 46:362–366.
London County Council (1914). Survey of London, vol. 5: The Parish of St. Giles-in-the-Fields, pt. 2. Ed. by E. Riley and L. Gromme. London: Athlone.
— (1963). Survey of London, vol. 31: The Parish of St. James Westminster, pt. 2: North of Piccadilly. Ed. by F.H.W. Sheppard. London: Athlone.
Long, Roger (1742, 1764, 1784). Astronomy. 2 vols. Cambridge.
Lubbock, A. (1933). The Herschel Chronicle. The Life-Story of William Herschel and His Sister Caroline Herschel. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ludlam, William (1769). Astronomical Observations Made in St. John’s College, Cambridge in the Years 1767 and 1768: With an Account of Several Astronomical Instruments. London.
— (1785). The Rudiments of Mathematics; Designed for the Use of Students at the Universities: Containing an Introduction to Algebra, Remarks on the First Six Books of Euclid, the Elements of Plain Trigonometry. Cambridge.
Lyons, Henry (1944). The Royal Society 1600–1940: A History of Its Administration under Its Charters. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lysons, Daniel (1795). Environs of London; Being an Historical Account of the Towns, Villages, and Hamlets, within Twelve Miles of That Capital. 2: County of Middlesex. London.
Macie, James Lewis (1791). An Account of Experiments on Tabasheer. PT 81:368–388.
Mackenzie, Mordach (1752). A Further Account of the Late Plague at Constantinople …. PT 47:514–516.
Maclaurin, Colin (1742). A Treatise of Fluxions. 2 vols. Edinburgh.
— (1748). An Account of Sir Isaac Newton’s Philosophical Discoveries …. London.
Macquer, Pierre Joseph (1758). Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chemistry. 2 vols. Transl. by A. Reid. London.
— (1771). A Dictionary of Chemistry. Containing the Theory and Practice of That Science. 2 vols. Transl. by J. Keir. London.
Mairan, J.J. d’ Ortous de (1749). Dissertation sur la glace, ou Explication physique de la formation de la glace, & divers phénoménes. Paris.
Mandler, Peter (2006). The English National Character: The History of an Idea from Edmund Burke to Tony Blair. New Haven, London: Yale University Press.
Manuel, Frank E. (1968). A Portrait of Isaac Newton. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
— (1974). The Religion of Isaac Newton. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Marsden, William (1790). On the Chronology of the Hindoos. PT 80:560–584.
Marshall, Dorothy (1968). Dr. Johnson’s London. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Marshall, John R. (1995). Social Phobia: From Shyness to Stage Fright. New York: Basic Books.
Martin, Benjamin (1759–1764). A New and Comprehensive System of Mathematical Institutions, Agreeable to the Present State of the Newtonian Mathesis. 2 vols. London.
Martin, D.C. (1967). Former Homes of the Royal Society. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 22:12–19.
Martine, George (1740). Essays Medical and Philosophical. London.
Maskelyne, Nevil (1762). Observations on a Clock of Mr. John Shelton, Made at St. Helena: In a Letter to the Right Hon. Lord Charles Cavendish …. PT 52:434–447.
— (1775a). A Proposal for Measuring the Attraction of Some Hill in This Kingdom by Astronomical Observations. PT 65:495–499.
— (1775b). An Account of Observations Made on the Mountain Schehallien for Finding Its Attraction. PT 65:500–542.
— (1786). Advertisement of the Expected Return of the Comet of 1532 and 1661 in the Year 1788. PT 76:426–431.
Matsuo, Yukitoshi (1975). Henry Cavendish: A Scientist in the Age of the Révolution chemique. Japanese Studies in the History of Science 14:83–94.
Maty, Matthew (1760). Mémoire sur la vie et sur les écrits de Mr. Abraham de Moivre. The Hague.
Maty, Paul Henry, ed. (1787). A General Index to the Philosophical Transactions, from the First to the End of the Seventieth Volume. Alphabetical Index of the Writers. London.
Maxwell Lyte, H.C. (1911). A History of Eton College 1440–1884. 4th ed. London: Macmillan.
Maxwell, James Clerk (1879). Introduction. In: Cavendish, Electrical Researches, xxvii–lxvi.
McCann, H. Gilman (1978). Chemistry Transformed: The Paradigmatic Shift from Phlogiston to Oxygen. Norwood: Ablex.
McClure, Ruth K. (1981). Coram’s Children: The London Foundling Hospital in the Eighteenth Century. New Haven: Yale University Press.
McCormmach, Russell (1967). The Electrical Researches of Henry Cavendish. PhD thesis. Case Institute of Technology.
— (1969). Henry Cavendish: A Study of Rational Empiricism in Eighteenth-Century Natural Philosophy. Isis 60:293–306.
— (1988). Henry Cavendish on the Theory of Heat. Isis 79:37–67.
— (1990). Henry Cavendish on the Proper Method of Rectifying Abuses. In: Beyond History of Science: Essays in Honor of Robert E. Schofield. Ed. by E. Garber. Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press, 35–51.
— (1995). The Last Experiment of Henry Cavendish. In: ‘No Truth Except in Details’: Essays in Honor of Martin J Klein. Ed. by A.J. Kox and D.M. Siegel. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1–30.
— (2004). Speculative Truth: Henry Cavendish, Natural Philosophy, and the Rise of Modern Theoretical Science. Oxford, New York, Auckland: Oxford University Press.
— (2012). Weighing the World: The Reverend John Michell of Thornhill. Dordrecht, Heidelberg, London: Springer.
— (2014). The Personality of Henry Cavendish: A Great Scientist with Extraordinary Peculiarities. Dordrecht, Heidelberg, London, New York: Springer.
McEvoy, John G. (1968). Joseph Priestley, Natural Philosopher: Comments on Professor Schofield’s Views. Ambix 15:115–123.
McKie, Douglas and Niels H. de V. Heathcote (1935). The Discovery of Specific and Latent Heat. London: Edward Arnold.
— (1958). William Cleghorn’s De igne (1779). Annals of Science 14:1–82.
McNeill, William H. (1993). Plagues and Peoples. New York: History Book Club.
McVeigh, Simon (1993). Concert Life in London from Mozart to Haydn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Meacham, Standish (1964). Henry Thornton of Clapham, 1760–1815. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Meadows, A.J. (1970). Observational Defects in Eighteenth-Century British Telescopes. Annals of Science 26:305–317.
Melvil, Thomas (1753). A Letter … to the Rev. James Bradley, DD. F.R.S. With a Discourse Concerning the Cause of the Different Refrangibility of the Rays of Light. PT 48:261–270.
Metzger, Hélène (1930). Newton, Stahl, Boerhaave et la doctrine chimique. Paris: Librairie Felix Alcan.
Meyer, Gerald Dennis (1955). The Scientific Lady in England, 1650–1760. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Michell, John (1760). Conjectures Concerning the Cause, and Observations upon the Phaenomena of Earthquakes; Particularly of That Great Earthquake of the First of November, 1755, Which Proved So Fatal to the City of Lisbon, and Whose Effects Were Felt as Far as Africa, and More or Less throughout almost All Europe. PT 51:566–634.
— (1784). On the Means of Discovering the Distance, Magnitude, &c. of the Fixed Stars, in Consequence of the Diminution of the Velocity of Their Light, in Case Such a Diminution Should Be Found to Take Place in Any of Them, and Such Other Data Should Be Procured from Observations, as Would Be Farther Necessary for That Purpose. PT 74:35–57.
Miles, Henry (1748). An Essay on Quantity; Occasioned by Reading a Treatise, in Which Simple and Compound Ratios Are Applied to Virtue and Merit, by the Rev. Mr. Reid. PT 45:505–520.
— (1749). … On the Same. PT 46:607–609.
— (1750a). A Letter … Concerning an Aurora Borealis Seen Jan. 23. 1750–1751. PT 46:346–348.
— (1750b). A Letter … Concerning the Green Mould on Fire-Wood ; with Some Observations of Mr. Baker’s upon the Minuteness of the Seeds of Some Plants. PT 46:334–338.
— (1750c). A Letter … Concerning Thermometers, and Some Observations of the Weather. PT 46:1–5.
Mill, John Stuart (1859). On Liberty. London.
Miller, David Philip (1981). The Royal Society of London 1800–1835: A Study in the Cultural Politics of Scientific Organization. PhD thesis. University of Pennsylvania.
— (1998). The ‘Hardwicke Circle’: The Whig Supremacy and Its Demise in the 18th Century Royal Society. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 52:73–91.
Miller, Edward (1974). That Noble Cabinet: A History of the British Museum. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press.
Miller, Jean A. (1997). Enlightenment: Error and Experiment. Henry Cavendish’s Electrical Researches. PhD thesis. Virginia Polytechnic and State University.
Mitchell, John (1748). An Account of the Preparation and Uses of the Various Kinds of Pot-Ash. PT 45:541–563.
Monk, James Henry (1833). The Life of Richard Bentley D.D. 2nd ed. 2 vols., 1. London.
Monro, Donald (1767). An Account of Neutral Salts Made with Vegetable Acids, and with the Salt of Amber; Which Shews that Vegetable Acids Differ from One Another …. PT 57:479–516.
Montagu of Beaulieu, Edward J.B. Douglas-Scott-Montague (1970). More Equal Than Others: The Changing Fortunes of the British and European Aristocracies. London: Michael Joseph.
Morse, Edgar W. (1975). Smith, Robert. DSB 12:477–478.
Mortimer, Cromwell (1747/1746). A Discourse Concerning the Usefulness of Thermometers in Chemical Experiments; and Concerning the Principles on Which the Thermometers Now in Use Have Been Constructed; Together with the Description and Uses of a Metalline Thermometer, Newly Invented. PT 44:672–695.
Morton, Charles (1751). Observations and Experiments upon Animal Bodies, Digested in a Philosophical Analysis, or Inquiry into the Cause of Voluntary Muscular Motion. PT 47:305–314.
Mosley, C., ed. (1999). Burke’s Peerage and Baronetage. 106th ed. 2 vols. Crans, Switzerland: Burke’s Peerage.
Munk, William, ed. (1878). The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London. Comprising Biographical Sketches of All the Eminent Physicians Whose Names Are Recorded in the Annals. 2nd ed. 4 vols., 2. London.
Murdoch, Patrick (1751). A Letter … Concerning the Mean Motion of the Moon’s Apogee …, PT 47:62–74.
Musschenbroek, Peter (1744). Elements of Natural Philosophy. 2 vols. Transl. by John Colson. London.
Musson, A.E. and Eric Robinson (1969). Science and Technology in the Industrial Revolution. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Namier, L.B. (1929). The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III. 2 vols., 1. London: Macmillan.
Neumann, Casper (1759). The Chemical Works … Abridged and Methodized. With Large Additions, Containing the Later Discoveries and Improvements Made in Chemistry and the Arts Depending Thereon. Ed. by W. Lewis.Transl. (probably) by A. Chrisholm. London.
Newcome, Peter (1750). A Letter from Mr. Peter Newcome F.R.S. to the President, Concerning the Same Shock Being Felt at Hackney, near London. PT 46:653–654.
Newton, Isaac (1952). Opticks; or a Treatise of the Reflections, Refractions, Inflections and Colours of Light. based on the 4th ed. of 1730. New York: Dover Publications.
— (1962). Sir Isaac Newton’s Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and His System of the World. Ed. by F. Cajori. 2 vols. Transl. by A. Motte, in 1720 from the 3d. ed. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
— (1967–1969). The Mathematical Papers of Isaac Newton. Ed. by D.T. Whiteside. 1. 3. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Nichols, John (1817–1858). Illustrations of the Literary History of the Eighteenth Century. 8 vols. London.
Nichols, R.H. and F.A. Wray (1935). The History of the Foundling Hospital. London: Oxford University Press.
Nicholson, William (1781). An Introduction to Natural Philosophy. 2 vols. London.
— (1790). The First Principles of Chemistry. London.
— (1795). A Dictionary of Chemistry, Exhibiting the Present State of the Theory and Practice of That Science. 2 vols., 1. London.
Nishikawa, Sugiko (1997). The Vaudois Baptism of Henry Cavendish. Proceedings of the Huguenot Society 26:660–663.
Nollet, Abbé (1749). Extract of a Letter … Accompanying an Examination of Certain Phaenomena in Electricity …. PT 46:368–397.
— (1751). Extract of the Observations Made in Italy … on the Grotta de Cani. PT 47:48–61.
North, J.D. (1995). The Norton History of Astronomy and Cosmology. New York: W.W. Norton.
O’Donoghue, Yolande (1977). William Roy 1726–1790: Pioneer of the Ordnance Survey. London: British Museum Publications.
Oliver, J. (1969). William Borlase’s Contributions to Eighteenth-Century Meteorology and Climatology. Annals of Science 25:275–317.
Page, W., ed. (1971). The Victoria History of the County of Hertford. 2. Reprinted from the original edition of 1902. Folkstone, London: Published for the University of London, Institute of Historical Research by Dawsons of Pall Mall.
Pallas, Pyotr Simon (1771–1776). Reise durch verschiedenen Provinzen des russischen Reiches in den Jahren 1768–1773. 2 vols. St. Petersburg.
Pannekoek, A. (1961). A History of Astronomy. New York: Interscience.
Pares, Richard (1953). King George III and the Politicians. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Paris, John Ayrton (1831). The Life of Sir Humphry Davy. London.
Parisse, Michel, Stéphane Gaber, and Gérard Canini (1982). Grandes dates de l’histoire lorraine. Nancy: Service des Publications de l’Université de Nancy II.
Parkinson, R., ed. (1854–1857). The Private Journal and Literary Remains of John Byrom. 2 vols. In 4 parts. Manchester.
Parsons, James (1760). An Account of Artificial Cold Produced at Petersburg: By Dr. Himsel. In a Letter to Dr. De Castro, F.R.S. PT 51:670–679.
Partington, J.R. (1957). A Short History of Chemistry. 3rd ed. London: Macmillan.
— (1961–62). A History of Chemistry. 2, 3. London: Macmillan.
Pearson, John (1983). The Serpent and the Stag: The Saga of England’s Powerful and Glamourous Cavendish Family from the Age of Henry the Eighth to the Present. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Pepys, William H. (1807). A New Eudiometer, Accompanied with Experiments, Elucidating Its Applications. PT 97:247–259.
Perkins, James Breck (1892). France under the Regency with a Review of the Administration of Louis XIV. Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin.
Pervin, Lawrence A. (1993). Personality, Theory and Research. New York, Chichester, Brisbane: John Wiley & Sons.
Philip, Alex J. (1912). Hampstead, Then and Now. An Historical Topography. London: George Routledge.
Philippovich, Eugen von (1911). History of the Bank of England, and Its Financial Services to the State. 2nd ed. Transl. by C. Meredith. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
Phipps, Constantine John (1774). A Voyage towards the North Pole, Undertaken by His Majesty’s Command, 1773. London.
Pickering, Roger (1750). … Concerning the Same. PT 46:622–625.
Pickover, Clifford A. (1998). Strange Brains and Genius: The Secret LIves of Eccentric Scientists and Madmen. New York: Plenum Trade.
Playfair, J.G., ed. (1822). The Works of John Playfair. 4 vols. Edinburgh.
Plumb, J.H. (1956–1960). Sir Robert Walpole. 2 vols. London: The Cresset Press.
— (1963). Men and Centuries. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Poggendorff, J.C. (1863). Biographisch-Literarisches Handwörterbuch zur Geschichte der exacten Wissenschaften. 2 vols. Leipzig.
Pollock, John (1977). Wilberforce. London: Constable.
Pond, John (1806). On the Declinations of Some of the Principal Fixed Stars; with a Description of an Astronomical Circle, and Some Remarks on the Construction of Circular Instruments. PT 96:420–454.
Porter, Roy (1977). The Making of Geology: Earth Science in Britain, 1660–1815. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
— (1982). English Society in the Eighteenth Century. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Poynting, John Henry (1892). On a Determination of the Mean Density of the Earth and the Gravitation Constant by Means of the Common Balance. PT 182:565–656.
Priestley, Joseph (1767). The History and Present State of Electricity with Original Experiments. 2 vols. London.
— (1768). An Account of Rings Consisting of All the Prismatic Colours on the Surface of Pieces of Metal. PT 58:68–74.
— (1769). Experiments on the Lateral Force of Electrical Explosions. PT 59:57–62.
— (1772a). An Account of a New Electrometer, Contrived by Mr. William Henly, and of Several Electrical Experiments Made by Him. PT 62:359–364.
— (1772b). Observations on Different Kinds of Air. PT 62:147–264.
— (1772c). The History and Present State of Discoveries Relating to Vision, Light, and Colours. 2 vols. London.
— (1775). Philosophical Empiricism…. London.
— (1781). Experiments and Observations Relating to Various Branches of Natural Philosophy …. 2. London.
— (1783). Experiments Relating to Phlogiston, and the Seeming Conversion of Water into Air. PT 73:398–434.
— (1788). Additional Experiments and Observations Relating to the Principle of Acidity, the Decomposition of Water, and Phlogiston. PT 78:313–330.
— (1826). Lectures on History and General Policy. London.
— (1966). A Scientific Autobiography of Joseph Priestley (1733–1804): Selected Scientific Correspondence. Ed. by R.E. Schofield. Cambridge, MA, and London: MIT Press.
Pringle, John (1750). A Continuation of the Experiments on Substances Resisting Putrefaction. PT 46:525–534.
— (1753). An Account of Several Persons Seized with the Gaol-Fever, Working in Newgate; and of the Manner in Which the Infection Was Communicated to One Entire Family. PT 48:42–54.
— (1774). A Discourse on the Different Kinds of Air, Delivered at the Anniversary Meeting of the Royal Society, November 30, 1773. PT 64:1–41.
— (1775a). A Discourse on the Attraction of Mountains, Delivered at the Anniversary Meeting of the Royal Society, November 30, 1775. London.
— (1775b). A Discourse on the Torpedo Delivered at the Anniversary Meeting of the Royal Society, November 30, 1774. London.
— (1783). Six Discourses, Delivered by Sir John Pringle, Bart. When President of the Royal Society; on Occasion of Six Annual Assignments of Sir Godfrey Copley’s Medal. To Which Is Prefixed the Life of the Author. By Andrew Kippis, D.D. F.R.S. and S.A. London, 1783.
Probyn, Clive T., ed. (1978). Jonathan Swift: The Contemporary Background. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Quill, Humphrey (1966). John Harrison: The Man Who Found Longitude. London: John Baker.
Quinn, Arthur (1982). Repulsive Force in England, 1706–1744. Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences 13:109–128.
Ramsay, William (1896). The Gases of the Atmosphere: The History of Their Discovery. London: Macmillan.
— (1918). The Life and Letters of Joseph Black, M.D. London: Constable.
Ramsden, Jesse (1777). Description of an Engine for Dividing Mathematical Instruments. London.
— (1779). The Description of Two New Micrometers. PT 69:419–431.
Rauschenberg, Roy A. (1975). Solander, Daniel Carl. DSB 12:515–517.
Reich, F. (1838). Versuche űber die Mittlere Dichtigkeit der Erde mittlst der Drehwage. Freiburg.
Rigaud, S.P., ed. (1832). Miscellaneous Works and Correspondence of the Rev. James Bradley, D.D., F.R.S. Oxford.
— ed. (1965). Correspondence of Scientific Men of the Seventeenth Century. Reprint. Hildesheim: Georg Olms.
Rios, Mendoza y (1797). Researches on the Chief Problems of Nautical Astronomy. From the French. PT 87:43–122.
Robinson, Mary (n.d.). Beaux and Belles of England. London: Grolier Society.
Robison, John (1822). System of Mechanical Philosophy. Ed. by D. Brewster. 4 vols. Edinburgh.
Roebuck, John (1776). Experiments on Ignited Bodies. PT 66:509–512.
Roger, Jacques (1976). Whiston, William. DSB 14:295–296.
Rolleston, Humphry (1933). The Two Heberdens. Annals of Medical History 5:409–424, 566–583.
Romé de l’Isle, Jean-Baptiste (1954). A Letter from Monsieur de l’Isle, of the Royal Academy of Sciences at Paris, to the Reverend James Bradley …. PT 48:512–520.
Ross, Jeralyn (1993). Social Phobia: The Consumers Perspective. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, Supplement 54:5–9.
Roth, Ilona (2010). The Autism Spectrum in the 21st Century: Exploring Psychology, Biology and Practice. London and Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley.
Roy, William (1777). Experiments and Observations Made in Britain, in Order to Obtain a Rule for Measuring Heights with the Barometer. PT 67:653–777.
— (1785). An Account of the Measurement of the Baseline on Hounslow-Heath. PT 75:385–480.
— (1787). An Account of the Mode Proposed to Be Followed in Determining the Relative Situation of the Royal Observatories of Greenwich and Paris. PT 77:188–228.
— (1790). An Account of the Trigonometrical Operation, whereby the Distance between the Meridians of the Royal Observatories of Greenwich and Paris Has Been Determined. PT 80:111–270.
Royal Institution of Great Britain (1971). The Archives of the Royal Institution of Great Britain in Facsimile. Minutes of Managers’ Meetings 1799–1900. Ed. by F. Greenaway. 1 and 2. Scolar Press Limited.
Royal Society of Arts (1768). A List of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce. London: Royal Society of Arts.
Royal Society of London (1742). An Account of the Proportions of the English and French Measures and Weights, from the Standards of the Same, Kept at the Royal Society. PT 42:185–188.
— (1940). The Record of the Royal Society of London for the Promotion of Natural Knowledge. 4th ed. London: Royal Society of London.
Rudé, George (1971). Hanoverian London, 1714–1808. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Rudolf, R. de M. (1927). The Clapham Sect. In: Clapham and the Clapham Sect. Ed. by E. Baldwin. Clapham: Clapham Antiquarian Society, 89–142.
Ruestow, Edward G. (1973). Physics at Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Leiden: Philosophy and the New Science in the University. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Russell, Lady Rachel (1793). Letters of Lady Rachel Russell; from the Manuscript in the Library at Woburn Abbey. 5th ed. London.
Russell-Wood, J. (1950). The Scientific Work of William Brownrigg, M.D., F.R.S. (1711–1800) – I. Annals of Science 6:436–447.
Rutherforth, Thomas (1748). A System of Natural Philosophy, Being a Course of Lectures in Mechanics, Optics, Hydrostatics, and Astronomy; Which Are Read in St John’s College Cambridge. 2 vols. Cambridge.
Sachse, W.L. (1975). Lord Somers: A Political Portrait. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Sacks, Oliver (1995). An Anthropologist on Mars. New York: Vintage.
— (2001a). Henry Cavendish: An Early Case of Asperger’s Syndrome? Neurology 57:1347.
— (2001b). Uncle Tungsten: Memories of a Chemical Boyhood. Toronto: Random House.
Sadie, Stanley (1988). Music in the Home II. In: The Blackwell History of Music in Britain, vol. 4 : The Eighteenth Century. Ed. by H. Diack Johnstone and R. Fiske. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 313–356.
Sampson, R.A. and A.E. Conrady (1928–1929). On Three Huygens Lenses in the Possession of the Royal Society of London. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 49:289–299.
Saunderson, Nicolas (1756). The Method of Fluxions Applied to a Select Number of Useful Problems: … and an Explanation of the Principal Propositions of Sir Isaac Newton’s Philosophy. London.
Saussure, Horace Bénédict de (1786). Voyages dans les Alpes, précédés d’un essai l’histoire naturelle des environs de Genève. 2. Genève.
Schaffer, Simon (1983). Natural Philosophy and Public Spectacle in the Eighteenth Century. History of Science 21:1–43.
— (1994). Babbage’s Intelligence: Calculating Engines and the Factory System. Critical Inquiry 21:203–227.
Scheele, Carl Wilhelm (1780). Chemical Observations and Experiments on Air and Fire. Trans. by J.R. Forster, with notes by R. Kirwan. London, 1780.
— (1786). On Arsenic and Its Acid. In: The Chemical Essays of Charles-William Scheele. Transl. with additions by T. Beddoes. London, 143–186.
Schneider, Ivo (1968). Der Mathematiker Abraham de Moivre (1667–1754). Archive for History of Exact Sciences 5:177–317.
Schofield, Robert E. (1970). Mechanism and Materialism: British Natural Philosophy in an Age of Reason. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Schwoerer, Lois G. (1988). Lady Rachel Russell: “One of the Best of Women”. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
— (1996). The Bill of Rights, 1689, Revisited. In: The World of William and Mary: Anglo-Dutch Perspectives on the Revolution of 1688–89. Ed. by D.H. Hoak and M. Feingold. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 42–58.
Scott, E.L. (1970). The ‘Macbridean Doctrine’ of Air; an Eighteenth-Century Explanation of Some Biochemical Processes Including Photosynthesis. Ambix 17:43–57.
— (1975). Rutherford, Daniel. DSB 12:24–25.
Sedgwick, Romney (1970). The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1715–1754. 2 vols. New York: Oxford University Press.
Shapin, Steven (1988). The House of Experiment in Seventeenth-Century England. Isis 79:373–404.
Shaw, Peter and Francis Hawksbee (1731). An Essay for Introducing a Portable Laboratory. London.
Sheets-Pyenson, Susan (1990). New Directions for Scientific Biography: The Case of Sir William Dawson. History of Science 28:399–410.
Shepherd, Anthony (1770). The Heads of a Course of Lectures in Experimental Philosophy Read at Christ College. Cambridge.
Short, James (1748). An Eclipse of the Sun, July 14, 1748 …. PT 45:582–597.
— (1751). … Bradley’s Observation of the Occultation of Venus by the Moon. PT 47:201–202.
— (1753a). An Account of a Book, Intitled, P.D. Pauli Frisii Mediolanensis, &c. Disquisitio mathematica … Printed at Milan in 1752 …. PT 48:5–17.
— (1753b). Observations of the Transit of Mercury over the Sun, May 6, 1753. PT 48:192–200.
Shuckburgh, George (1777). Observations Made in Savoy, in Order to Ascertain the Height of Mountains by Means of the Barometer; Being an Examination of Mr Deluc’s Rules... London.
— (1779). On the Variation of the Temperature of Boiling Water. PT 69:362–375.
Sibum, Heintz Otto (1995). Reworking the Mechanical Value of Heat: Instruments of Precision and Gestures of Accuracy in Early Victorian England. Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science 26:73–106.
Sichel, Walter Sydney (1968). Bolingbroke and His Times: The Sequel. New York: Greenwood.
Siegfried, Robert (1988). The Chemical Revolution in the History of Chemistry. In: The Chemical Revolution: Essays in Reinterpretation. 4. Osiris, 34–50.
Siegfried, Robert and Betty Jo Dobbs (1968). Composition, a Neglected Aspect of the Chemical Revolution. Annals of Science 24:275–293.
Sime, James (1900). William Herschel and His Work. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons.
Simpson, Thomas (1748). Of the Fluents of Multinomials, and Series Affected by Radical Signs, Which Do Not Begin to Converge Till after the Second Term. PT 45:328–335.
— (1755). A Letter… On the Advantage of Taking the Mean of a Number of Observations, in Practical Astronomy. PT 49:82–93.
Singer, Dorothea Waley (1949). Sir John Pringle and His Circle – Part I. Life. Annals of Science 6:127–180.
Singer, Dorthea Waley (1950). Sir John Pringle and His Circle. – Part III. Copley Discourses. Annals of Science 6:248–261.
Sitwell, Edith (1965). Taken Care of: The Autobiography of Edith Sitwell. New York: Atheneum.
Sivin, Nathan (1962). William Lewis (1708–1781) as a Chemist. Chymia 8:63–88.
Skempton, A.W. and Joyce Brown (1973). John and Edward Troughton, Mathematical Instrument Makers. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 27:233–249.
Smeaton, John (1750). An Account of Improvements of the Mariner’s Compass, in Order to Render the Card and Needle, Proposed by Dr. Knight, of General Use. PT 46:513–517.
— (1752a). A Description of a New Tackle or Combination of Pullies. PT 47:494–497.
— (1752b). A Letter … To Mr. John Ellicott, F.R.S. Concerning Some Improvements Made by Himself in the Air-Pump. PT 47:415–428.
— (1752c). An Engine for Raising Water by Fire; Being an Improvement of Savery’s Construction, to Render It Capable of Working Itself, Invented by Mr. De Moura of Portugal, F.R.S. PT 47:436–438.
— (1754a). An Account of Some Experiments upon a Machine for Measuring the Way of a Ship at Sea. PT 48:532–546.
— (1754b). Description of a New Pyrometer, with a Table of Experiments Made Therewith. PT 48:598–613.
— (1771). Description of a New Hygrometer. PT 61:198–211.
— (1782). New Fundamental Experiments upon the Collision of Bodies. PT 72:337–354.
— (1814). Observations on the Graduation of Astronomical Instruments; with an Explanation of the Method Invented by the Late Mr. Henry Hindley, of York, Clock-Maker, to Divide Circles into Any Given Number of Parts. In: The Miscellaneous Papers of John Smeaton, Civil Engineer, F.R.S. Comprising His Communications to the Royal Society, Printed in the Philosophical Transactions, Forming a Fourth Volume to His Reports. London, 170–202.
Smeaton, W.A. (1974). Montgolfier, Étienne Jacques de; Montgolfier, Michel Joseph de. DSB 9:492–494.
— (1975). Macquer, Pierre Joseph. DSB 8:618–624.
Smiles, Samuel (1868). The Huguenots: Their Settlements, Churches, and Industries in England and Ireland. New York: J. Murray.
— (1874). Lives of the Engineers. Harbours – Lighthouses – Bridges.Smeaton and Rennie. rev. ed. London: John Murray.
Smith, Edward (1911). The Life of Sir Joseph Banks. London: John Lane.
Smith, Eric E.F. (1976). Clapham. London: London Borough of Lambeth.
Smith, James Edward, ed. (1821). A Selection of the Correspondence of Linnaeus, and Other Naturalists. 2 vols. London.
Smith, John Edward and W. Parkinson Smith (1923). The Parliamentary Representation of Westminster from the Thirteenth Century to the Present Day. 2. London: Wightman.
Smith, Lady, ed. (1832). Memoir and Correspondence of the Late Sir James Edward Smith, M.D. 2 vols. London.
Smith, Robert (1738). A Compleat System of Opticks in Four Books, viz. A Popular, a Mathematical, a Mechanical, and a Philosophical Treatise. To Which Are Added Remarks upon the Whole. 2 vols. Cambridge.
— (1759). Harmonics, or the Philosophy of Musical Sounds. 2nd ed. Cambridge.
Sontag, Susan (1969). The Aesthetics of Silence. In: Styles of Radical Will. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 3–34.
Sorrenson, Richard (1996). Towards a History of the Royal Society in the Eighteenth Century. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 50:29–46.
Spacks, Patricia Meyer (2003). Privacy: Concealing the Eighteenth-Century Self. Chicago, London: University of Chicago Press.
Sparrow, W.J. (1964). Knight of the White Eagle. London: Hutchinson.
Spencer, Ross L. (1990). If Coulomb’s Law Were Not Inverse Square: The Charge Distribution inside a Solid Conducting Sphere. American Journal of Physics 58:385–390.
Spencer-Jones, H. (1948). Astronomy through the Eighteenth Century. Natural Philosophy, published by the Philosophical Magazine:10–27.
Spray, W.A. (1970). Alexander Dalrymple, Hydrographer. American Neptune 30:200–216.
Spry, Edward (1755). A Remarkable Case of a Morbid Eye. PT 49:18–21.
Starr, John (1750a). A Letter … Containing an Account of an Horse Bit by a Mad Dog. PT 46:474–478.
— (1750b). An Account of the Morbus Strangulatorius. PT 46:435–446.
Stearns, Raymond Phineas (1970). Science in the British Colonies of America. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Steffens, Henry John (1977). The Development of Newtonian Optics in England. New York: Science History Publications.
Steiner, Lewis H. (1855). Henry Cavendish and the Discovery of the Chemical Composition of Water. New York.
Stelling-Michaud, Sven and Suzanne, eds. (1959–1972). Le livre du recteur de l’académie de Genève. vols. 1–3. Geneva: Droz.
Stephenson, R.J. (1938). The Electrical Researches of the Hon. Henry Cavendish, F.R.S. American Physics Teacher 6:55–58.
Steplin, Joseph (1755). An Account of an Extraordinary Alteration in the Baths of Toplitz in Bohemia …. PT 49:395–396.
Sterne, Laurence (1951). A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy. First published in 1768, intro. V. Woolf. London: Milford.
Stewart, Larry (1992). The Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660–1750. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Stokes, Hugh (1917). The Devonshire House Circle. London: Herbert Jenkins.
Stone, Lawrence (1982). The Family, Sex and Marriage in England 1500–1800. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Storr, Anthony (1988). The School of Genius. London: A. Deutsch.
Struik, D.J. (1974). Musschenbroek, Petrus van. DSB 9:594–597.
Stuart, Dorothy Margaret (1955). Dearest Bess: The Life and Times of Lady Elizabeth Foster, afterwards Duchess of Devonshire. London: Methuen.
Stukeley, William (1750a). … Concerning the Causes of Earthquakes. PT 46:657–669.
— (1750b). On the Causes of Earthquakes. PT 46:641–646.
— (1750c). The Philosophy of Earthquakes. PT 46:731–750.
— (1753). An Account of the Eclipse Predicted by Thales. PT 48:221–226.
Summerson, John (1978). Georgian London. Rev. ed. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Swift, Jonathan (1726/1962). Gulliver’s Travels and Other Writings. Ed. by M.K. Starkman. New York: Bantam Books.
Taylor, E.G.R. (1966). The Mathematical Practitioners of Hanoverian England 1714–1840. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Taylor, Georgette Nicola Lewis (2006). Variations on a Theme: Patterns of Congruence and Divergence among 18th Century Chemical Affinity Theories. PhD thesis. University College London.
Thackray, Arnold (1970). Atoms and Powers: An Essay on Newtonian Matter-Theory and the Development of Chemistry. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Thomas, Lewis (1979). The Medusa and the Snail: More Notes of a Biology Watcher. New York: Viking.
— (1983). The Youngest Science: Notes of a Medicine-Watcher. New York: Viking.
Thomas, Peter D.G. (1971). The House of Commons in the Eighteenth Century. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
— (2004). Cavendish, Sir Henry, second baronet (1732–1804). DNB 10:627–628.
Thompson, Benjamin Count of Rumford (1798). An Inquiry Concerning the Source of the Heat Which Is Excited by Friction. PT 88:80–102.
— (1799). An Inquiry Concerning the Weight Ascribed to Heat. PT 89:179–194.
— (1870–1875). The Complete Works of Count Rumford. 4 vols. Boston.
Thompson, F.M.L. (1974). Hampstead: Building a Borough, 1650–1964. London: Routledge & Keegan Paul.
Thompson, John (1859). An Account of the Life, Lectures, and Writings of William Cullen, M.D. 1. Edinburgh, London.
Thomson, S.P. (1901). The Life of William Thompson, Baron Kelvin of Largs, 2 vols. 1. London: Macmillan.
Thomson, Thomas (1812). History of the Royal Society from Its Institution to the End of the Eighteenth Century. London.
— (1830–1831). The History of Chemistry. 2 vols. London.
Thorne, James (1876). Environs of London. 2 vols. London.
Thorne, R.G. (2016a). Ponsonby, George (1755–1817), of Corville, Roscrea, co. Tipperary. .URL: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/ponsonby-george-1755-1817 (visited on 05/12/2016).
— (2016b). Walpole, Hon. Horatio (1752–1822). .URL: http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/walpole-hon-horatio-1752-1822 (visited on 05/12/2016).
Thornton, William (1784). The New, Complete, and Universal History, Description, and Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster … Likewise the Towns, Villages, Palaces, Seats, and Country, to the Extent of above Twenty Miles Round, … rev. ed. London.
Thorpe, Edward (1921). Introduction. In: Henry Cavendish, Scientific Papers. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1–74.
Timbs, John (1866). English Eccentrics and Eccentricities. 2 vols. London.
Titchmarsh, P.F. (1966). The Michell-Cavendish Experiment. The School Science Review 162:320–330.
Toulmin, Stephen and June Goodfield (1965). The Discovery of Time. New York: Harper & Row.
Travers, Morris W. (1956). A Life of Sir William Ramsay, K.C.B., F.R.S. London: Edward Arnold.
Trembly, Abraham (1750). Extract of a Letter, Concerning the Same. PT 46:610–611.
Trevelyan, G.M. (1953). History of England. 3 vols. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company.
Trilling, Lionel (1949). Introduction. In: The Portable Matthew Arnold. Ed. by L. Trilling. New York: Viking.
Troughton, Edward (1809). An Account of a Method of Dividing Astronomical and Other Instruments, by Ocular Inspection; in Which the Usual Tools for Graduating Are Not Employed; the Whole Operation Being So Contrived, That No Error Can Occurr but What Is Chargeable to Vision, When Assisted by the Best Optical Means of Viewing and Measuring Minute Quantities. PT 99:105–145.
Truesdell, Clifford (1960). A Program toward Rediscovering the Rational Mechanics of the Age of Reason. Archive for History of Exact Sciences 1:1–36.
Trumbach, Randolph (1978). The Rise of the Egalitarian Family: Aristocratic Kinship and Domestic Relations in Eighteenth-Century England. New York: Academic Press.
Turner, A.J. (1973). Mathematical Instruments and the Education of Gentlemen. Annals of Science 30:51–88.
Turner, G. l’E. (1967). The Auction Sale of the Earl of Bute’s Instruments, 1793. Annals of Science 23:213–242.
Twigg, John (1987). A History of Queens’ College, Cambridge, 1448–1986. London: Boydell.
Ullöa, Antonio de (1749). Extract of So Much of Don Antonio De Ullöa’s F.R.S. Account of His Voyage to South America, as Relates to the Distemper Called There Vomito Prieto, or Black Vomit. PT 46:134–139.
Venn, John and J.A. Venn (1922, 1927). Alumni Cantabrigiensis. Pt. 1. From the the Earliest Times to 1751. 4 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Vernon, K.D.C. (1963). The Foundation and Early Years of the Royal Institution. Royal Institution. London.
Waddell, John (1749). A Letter … Concerning the Effects of Lightning in Destroying the Polarity of a Mariner’s Earth Compass. PT 46:111–117.
Walker, R.J.B. (1979). Old Westminster Bridge: The Bridge of Fools. Newton Abbot: David and Charles.
Walker, Thomas Alfred (1912). Admissions to Peterhouse or S. Peter’s College in the University of Cambridge. A Biographical Register. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
— (1935). Peterhouse. Cambridge: W. Heffer.
Walker, W. Cameron (1937). Animal Electricity before Galvani. Annals of Science 2:84–113.
Wallis, R.V. and P.J. Wallis (1986). Bibliography of British Mathematics and Its Applications. Pt. 2: 1701–1760. Newcastle upon Tyne: Epsilon Press.
Walpole, Horace (1937–1983). Correspondence. Ed. by W.S. Lewis. 48 vols. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Walsh, John (1773). Of the Electric Property of the Torpedo. PT 63:461–480.
— (1774). Of Torpedoes Found on the Coast of England. PT 64:464–473.
Walters, Alice Nell (1992). Tools of Enlightenment: The Material Culture of Science in Eighteenth-Century England. PhD thesis. University of California at Berkeley.
Warner, Joseph (1754). Experiments Concerning the Use of the Agaric of Oak in Stopping of Haemorages. PT 48:588–598.
Waterland, Daniel (1740). Advice to a Young Student. With a Method of Study for the First Four Years. Cambridge.
Watermann, Rembert (1968). Eudiometrie (1772–1805). Technik-Geschichte 35:293–319.
Watson, Richard (1773). An Account of an Experiment Made with a Thermometer, Whose Bulb Was Painted Black, and Exposed to the Direct Rays of the Sun. PT 63:40–41.
— (1818). Anecdotes of the Life of Richard Watson, Bishop of Landaff …. 2nd ed. 1. London.
Watson, William (1747). A Sequel to the Experiments and Observations Tending to Illustrate the Nature and Properties of Electricity. PT 44:704–749.
— (1748a). A Collection of the Electrical Experiments Communicated to the Royal Society. PT 45:49–120.
— (1748b). An Account of a Treatise by Wm. Brownrigg …. PT 45:351–372.
— (1748c). Some Farther Inquiries into the Nature and Properties of Electricity. PT 45:93–120.
— (1750). A Letter … Declaring That He as Well as Many Others Have Not Been Able to Make Odours Pass thro’ Glass by Means of Electricity …, PT 46:348–356.
— (1751). An Account of Professor Winkler’s Experiments Relating to Odours Passing through Electrified Globes and Tubes …. PT 47:231–241.
— (1752a). A Letter … Concerning the Electrical Experiments in England upon Thunder-Clouds. PT 47:567–570.
— (1752b). An Account of Dr. Bianchini’s Receuil d’experiences faites à Venise sur le medicine electrique. PT 47:399–406.
— (1752c). An Account of the Phaenomena of Electricity in Vacuo, with Some Observations Thereupon. PT 47:362–376.
— (1753a). A Comparison of Different Thermometrical Observations in Siberia. PT 48:108–109.
— (1753b). An Account of Mr. Appleby’s Process to Make Sea-Water Fresh; with Some Experiments Therewith. PT 48:69–71.
— (1754). In Answer to Dr. Lining’s Query Relating to the Death of Professor Richmann. PT 48:765–772.
— (1761). An Account of a Treatise in Latin, Presented to the Royal Society, Intitled, De admirando frigore artificiali, quo mercurius est congelatus, dissertatio, c.a J.A. Braun …. PT 52:156–172.
— (1767). … Some Account of the Late Cold Weather. PT 57:444.
— (1768). An Account of a Series of Experiments Instituted with a View of Ascertaining the Most Successful Method of Inoculating the Smallpox. London.
Watt, James (1846). Correspondence of the Late James Watt on His Discovery of the Theory of the Composition of Water. Ed. by J.P. Muirhead. London.
Webb, Sidney and Beatrice Webb (1920). English Local Government: The Story of the King’s Highway. London: Longmans, Green and Co.
Weeks, David and Jamie James (1995). Eccentrics: A Study of Sanity and Strangeness. New York: Villard.
Weld, Charles Richard (1848). A History of the Royal Society …. 2 vols. reprint Arno Press, 1975. London.
Wells, Ellen B. (1983). Scientists’ Libraries: A Handlist of Printed Sources. Annals of Science 40:317–389.
Wells, Samuel (1830). The History of the Drainage of the Great Level of the Fens, Called Bedford Level: With the Constitution and Laws of the Bedford Level Corporation. 2 vols., 1. London.
Westfall, Richard S. (1980). Never at Rest: A Biography of Isaac Newton. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wheatley, Henry E. (1891). London, Past and Present. A Dictionary of Its History, Associations, and Traditions. 3 vols. London: Cambridge University Press.
Wheeler, T.S. and J.R. Partington (1960). The Life and Work of William Higgins, Chemist (1763–1825). New York: Pergamon.
Whiston, William (1737). A New Theory of the Earth... London.
— (1749). Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Mr. William Whiston. Containing Memoirs of Several of His Friends also. London.
Widmalm, Sven (1990). Accuracy, Rhetoric, and Technology: The Paris-Greenwich Triangulation, 1784–1788. In: The Quantifying Spirit in the Eighteenth Century. Ed. by T. Frangsmyr, J.L. Heilbron, and R.E. Rider. Berkeley: University of California Press, 179–206.
Wilcox, William Bradford, ed. (1969/1974). The Papers of Benjamin Franklin. 18, 19. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Wilkinson, Lise (1982). ‘The Other’ John Hunter, M.D., F.R.S. (1754–1809): His Contributions to the Medical Literature, and to the Introduction of Animal Experiments into Infectious Disease Research. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 36:227–241.
Williams, Edward, William Mudge, and Isaac Dalby (1795). An Account of the Trigonometrical Survey Carried on in the Years 1791, 1792, 1793, and 1794, by Order of His Grace the Duke of Richmond. PT 85:414–591.
Williamson, Hugh (1775). Experiments and Observations on the Gymnotus Electricus or Electric Eel. PT 65:94–101.
Willis, Robert and John Willis Clark (1886). Architectural History of the University of Cambridge, and of the Colleges of Cambridge and Eton. 2. Cambridge.
Wilson, Benjamin (1759). Experiments on the Tourmalin. PT 51:308–339.
— (1773). Observations on Lightning, and the Method of Securing Buildings from It’s Effects. PT 63:374–382.
Wilson, George (1851). The Life of the Honble Henry Cavendish. London.
Wilson, Jessie Aitken (1862a). Memoir of George Wilson. London and Cambridge: Edmonston and Douglas.
— (1862b). Religio chemici. Essays. Ed. by J.A. Wilson. London.
Wilson, Leonard G. (1973). Jenner, Edward. DSB 7:95–97.
Winstanley, Denys Arthur (1935). Unreformed to Cambridge: A Study of Certain Aspects of the University in the Eighteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wolf, A. (1961). A History of Science, Technology, and Philosophy in the 18th Century. Ed. by D. McKie. 2nd ed. 2 vols. New York: Harper & Bros.
Wolff, Sula (1995). Loners: The Life Path of Unusual Children. London: Routledge.
Wollaston, W.H. (1806). The Bakerian Lecture on the Force of Percussion. PT 96:13–22.
Wood, Henry Trueman (1913). A History of the Royal Society of Arts. London: John Murray.
Wordsworth, Christopher (1968). Scholae Academicae: Some Account of the Studies at the English Universities in the Eighteenth Century. 1877. Reprint. London: Frank Cass.
Woulfe, Peter (1767). Experiments on the Distillation of Acids, Volatile Alkalis, &c. Shewing How They May Be Condensed without Loss and How Thereby We May Avoid Disagreeable and Noxious Fumes. PT 57:517–536.
Wright, Thomas (1971). An Original Theory or New Hypothesis of the Universe, 1750. London: Macdonald and Company.
Young, Thomas (1802). A Syllabus of a Course of Lectures on Natural and Experimental Philosophy. London.
— (1807). A Course of Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts. 2 vols. London.
— (1816–1824). Life of Cavendish. Reprinted in Henry Cavendish, Sci. Pap. I: 435–447.
Zimbardo, Philip G. (1977). Shyness: What It Is, What to Do about It. Reading: Addison-Wesley.